Method for recovering water soluble surfactants

Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Liquid/liquid solvent or colloidal extraction or diffusing...

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C166S267000, C166S305100, C210S634000, C210S708000, C210S747300

Reexamination Certificate

active

07033504

ABSTRACT:
Disclosed is a method for recovering and re-employing ionic surfactants from solutions, dispersions and emulsions of water and liquid hydrocarbons, by the addition of a second non-aqueous polar phase and an inorganic salt which changes the ionic strength of the surfactant and causes the surfactant to partition principally into the non-aqueous second polar phase. More specifically, the method applies to recovering hydrate growth inhibitor/modifying compounds, with cationic surfactants such as ammonium, phosphonium and sulphonium alkylated compounds from the effluent of hydrocarbon production wells; the effluent including water, hydrate inhibitor compound, at least one additional polar solvent and inorganic salt. Sufficient additional ions of inorganic salt, and if necessary, an alcohol/glycol are added to the effluent to form a second polar phase that is less polar than the aqueous phase, into which the hydrate inhibitor can then dissolve and be separated from the effluent.

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