Stock material or miscellaneous articles – Structurally defined web or sheet – Including components having same physical characteristic in...
Patent
1996-02-29
1998-08-25
Yamnitzky, Marie
Stock material or miscellaneous articles
Structurally defined web or sheet
Including components having same physical characteristic in...
428209, 428457, 428690, 428704, 428917, 313503, 313504, 313505, 313506, 313510, 257 91, 257103, 427 66, 4274071, H05B 3300
Patent
active
057981701
ABSTRACT:
Long-lived organic light-emitting diodes are achieved by positioning a layer comprising polyaniline in the emeraldine salt form directly contiguous with the anode side of the active light-emitting layer. Particular advantages are achieved if the emeraldine salt-containing layer has a sheet resistance of at least about 10.sup.3 ohms per square which can be achieved by casting the layer from solution in a polar solvent, most particularly, DMSO. The LED's can find advantageous application in displays where they exhibit long life and marked resistance to blurring, spreading or other degradations over time.
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patent: 5563424 (1996-10-01), Yang et al.
G. Gustafsson et al., "Flexible Light -emitting diodes made from soluble conducting polymers", Nature, vol. 357, pp. 477-479, Jun. 11, 1992.
Y. Yang et al., "Polyaniline as a transparent electrode for polymer light-emitting diodes: Lower operating voltage and higher efficiency", Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 64, No. 10, pp. 1245-1247, Mar. 7, 1994.
Y. Yang et al., "Enhanced performance of polymer light-emitting diodes using high-surface area polyaniline network electrodes", J. Appl. Phys., vol. 77, No. 2, pp. 694-698, Jan. 15, 1995.
Cao Yong
Yu Gang
Zhang Chi
Uniax Corporation
Yamnitzky Marie
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