Device for protecting SSR transponders against unintended trigge

Communications: directive radio wave systems and devices (e.g. – Aircraft collision avoidance system – With transponder

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342 37, G01S 1387, G01S 1393

Patent

active

056232683

ABSTRACT:
A device is provided for interrogating airborne SSR transponders at an airport, in which in certain regions which are made non-active, P1 pulses are transmitted followed, with the correct timing, by P2 pulses which have the same or a larger amplitude than the P1 pulses. As a consequence, SSR transponders in these regions are blocked or muted, and this blocking or muting is repeated, whereas in one or a few selected regions, normal interrogating signals are transmitted. Spreading of transmitted pulses to higher levels above ground is countered by keeping the energy of the pulses low and the vertical gain of transmitter antennas small.

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