Device and method to mitigate hydrogen explosions in vacuum...

Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Igniting systems – For explosive devices

Reexamination Certificate

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C361S253000, C361S263000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06888713

ABSTRACT:
A device to mitigate hydrogen explosions in a vacuum furnace includes at least one igniter, an ignition transformer, and an electrical switch. The at least one igniter includes a set of high-voltage electrodes and is connected to the ignition transformer by high-voltage wires. The electrical switch activates the ignition transformer to provide power to the at least one igniter forming a continuous electrical arc between the electrodes. The at least one igniter is located inside the vacuum furnace at an opening where air may enter the vacuum furnace, which may contain a hydrogen and steam gas mixture under accident conditions. The device consumes hydrogen by controlled combustion as flammable mixtures are formed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5108696 (1992-04-01), Heck
patent: 5473646 (1995-12-01), Heck
patent: 5740217 (1998-04-01), Spinks
patent: 5889831 (1999-03-01), Kolev
patent: 6222719 (2001-04-01), Kadah

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