Self-aligned, low-resistance, efficient MRAM read/write...

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Responsive to non-electrical signal – Magnetic field

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C257S108000, C257S414000, C257S422000, C257S423000, C257S424000, C257S425000, C257S426000, C257S427000, C257S659000, C438S003000, C438S048000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06921953

ABSTRACT:
The present invention seeks to reduce the amount of current required for a write operation by using a process for forming the read conductor within a recessed write conductor, the write conductor itself formed within a trench of an insulating layer. The present invention protects the MTJ from the voltages created by the write conductor by isolating the write conductor and enabling the reduction of current necessary to write a bit of information.

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patent: 6798004 (2004-09-01), Grynkewich et al.
patent: 2002/0160541 (2002-10-01), Durcan et al.
patent: 2003/0199167 (2003-10-01), Tuttle
patent: 2004/0175845 (2004-09-01), Molla et al.

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