Buoys – rafts – and aquatic devices – Water rescue or life protecting apparatus – Personal flotation device
Reexamination Certificate
2002-12-18
2004-06-29
Avila, Stephen (Department: 3617)
Buoys, rafts, and aquatic devices
Water rescue or life protecting apparatus
Personal flotation device
C441S108000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06755708
ABSTRACT:
STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH
Not applicable
CROSS REFERENCES TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
Not applicable
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The field of invention is flotation devices, and more particularly, self-inflating flotation devices attachable to objects.
Nonfloating objects which are used in the vicinity of bodies of water, such as shotguns used for duck hunting, can fall into the water and sink to the bottom of the body of water. If the water is very murky or deep, the shotgun can be lost forever. Flotation devices, such as life vests, are provided for individuals operating in the vicinity of bodies of water. Unfortunately, due to the shape of these life vests, they are not adaptable for use with objects, such as shotguns, and other nonfloating objects.
Flotation devices have been developed for use with submerged articles, such as disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 6,036,559, which include an inflatable balloon stuffed in a casing with a water actuated valve and compressed gas cartridge. The casing is directly attached to the object, such as a fishing pole. When the fishing pole falls into the water, the balloon inflates and ejects a cap enclosing the balloon in the casing. The inflated balloon rises to the water surface while the cap falls to the bottom of the body of water. As a result, the single purpose device can be used once.
Another similar device disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,857,881 discloses flotation device specifically for fishing rods. This device also includes a hard case for holding the contain flotation device components which inherently prevents inadvertent actuation. Unfortunately, the hard case increases the device cost.
In addition to the above deficiencies in both of the above described flotation devices for objects, the prior art devices merely add weight to the fishing rod, and are of no use until the user makes a mistake and drops the fishing rod in the water. As a result, if the user is fortunate, the device is never used. Therefore, a flotation device which provides utility other than in adversity would be further advantageous.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides a flotation device for use with objects. The device includes a bladder forming part of an inflatable assembly having an inflatable volume defined by a first wall and a second wall sealed about a periphery. A water actuated inflation valve is in fluid communication with the inflatable volume through at least one of the walls, and the inflatable assembly wraps over the water actuated inflation valve to form a protective cavity covering the water actuated inflation valve. At least one releasable fastener holds the inflatable assembly over the water actuated valve, wherein actuation of the water actuated valve inflates the bladder to release the at least one releasable fastener to allow the bladder to further expand. In one embodiment, at least one strap is fixed to the inflatable assembly.
A general objective of the present invention is to provide a flotation device which does not include a hard case enclosing the flotation device components to prevent inadvertent actuation of the device. This objective is accomplished by providing a flotation device having an inflatable assembly which wraps over the water actuated valve to prevent inadvertent actuation.
Another objective of the present invention is to provide a flotation device which provides utility beyond that of a typical flotation device. This objective is accomplished by providing at least one strap fixed to the inflatable assembly which is connectable to the object to provide a sling or handle for carrying the object.
The foregoing and other objectives and advantages of the invention will appear from the following description. In the description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings which form a part hereof, and in which there is shown by way of illustration a preferred embodiment of the invention.
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patent: 5857881 (1999-01-01), Zippel, Sr.
patent: 6036559 (2000-03-01), Arnold et al.
Avila Stephen
Quarles & Brady LLP
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