Refrigeration system with dual cylinder compressor

Refrigeration – Automatic control – Diverse – cascade or compound refrigeration-producing system

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417 62, 417287, F25B 700, F04B 2304

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active

056009615

ABSTRACT:
An energy-efficient refrigeration system includes a dual cylinder compressor and a compressor controller coupled to the compressor to control compressor capacity by selection of a predetermined refrigerant flow path through the compressor. The dual cylinder compressor includes first and second cylinders with respective first and second pistons that are horizontally opposed and coupled together by a fixed and non-pivoting connecting rod. The void volume of one cylinder is typically greater than the void volume of the other cylinder, and the compressor typically is a scotch-yoke drive apparatus or, alternatively, a linear voice coil drive apparatus. Respective refrigerant flow paths are established by means of a plurality of control valves disposed in a compressor plumbing manifold, to provide a first-cylinder only flow path, a second-cylinder only flow path, a combined first and second cylinder series flow path and a combined first and second cylinder parallel flow path, thereby providing different compressor capacities for meeting different cooling demands in the refrigerator.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1580973 (1926-04-01), Rembold
patent: 2986907 (1961-06-01), Hoop
patent: 4122687 (1978-10-01), McKee
patent: 4481787 (1984-11-01), Lynch
patent: 4743168 (1988-05-01), Yannascoli
patent: 4910972 (1990-03-01), Jaster
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patent: 5103650 (1992-04-01), Jaster
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Donald E. Knoop et al., "An Adaptive Demand Defrost and Two-Zone Control and Monitor System for Refrigeration Products," IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 24, No. 2, Mar./Apr. 1988, pp. 337-342.

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