Multiplex communications – Diagnostic testing
Reexamination Certificate
2002-12-20
2004-03-09
Jung, Min (Department: 2661)
Multiplex communications
Diagnostic testing
C370S328000, C370S342000, C455S423000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06704286
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND
This invention generally relates to wireless code division multiple access communication systems. In particular, the invention relates to modeling such systems.
FIG. 1
is an illustration of a simplified wireless code division multiple access (CDMA) communication system. The system has a plurality of base stations
20
1
-
20
4
(
20
) communicating with a plurality of user equipments (UEs)
22
1
-
22
8
(
22
). Each UE
22
typically communicates with the base station
20
with the strongest signal. However, based on the allocation of radio resources, UEs
22
may communicate with base stations
20
not having the strongest signal. To illustrate, since base station
20
has a heavier loading (UEs
22
3
-
22
6
) than base station
203
, UE
22
4
may communicate with base station
20
3
instead of closer base station
20
2
.
In such systems, radio resources need to be allocated to the users (UEs
22
). This is commonly referred to as radio resource management. In a frequency division duplex (FDD)/CDMA communication system, the system allocates to users codes within frequency spectrums for communication (to support a session). In hybrid time division multiple access (TDMA)/CDMA communication systems, users are not only allocated codes within frequency spectrums but also selected time slots out of a set of time slots within the frequency spectrums for communication. In time division duplex (TDD)/CDMA communication systems, uplink and downlink communications are allocated to different time slots within a given frequency spectrum.
Due to the numerous combinations of potential allocations of resources to users, it is difficult to make an optimum allocation. As a system is operating, it is extremely difficult to take into account all the variables required to make resource allocations. Accordingly, it is desirable to be able to model such systems for use in evaluating resource allocation approaches.
SUMMARY
A wireless code division multiple access communication system is modeled. A plurality of snapshots is provided. Each snapshot has a plurality of user equipments (UEs) and base stations. The locations of the UEs in a snapshot vary between the snapshots. For each snapshot, the UEs are assigned to base stations. Resources are sequentially assigned to each UE or group of UEs and a transmission power level for each UE is determined. For each sequential assignment, an updated transmission power level for any previously assigned UEs is determined. Dropped, served and not admitted (blocked) UEs in the snapshot are determined. Statistics on the performance of the system are gathered using the determined dropped, served and blocked UEs.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5671218 (1997-09-01), I et al.
patent: 5799154 (1998-08-01), Kuriyan
patent: 6014567 (2000-01-01), Budka
patent: 6385183 (2002-05-01), Takeo
patent: 6493331 (2002-12-01), Walton et al.
patent: 6603966 (2003-08-01), Sheffield
LaSita Frank
Zeira Eldad
InterDigital Technology Corporation
Jung Min
Volpe and Koenig P.C.
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