Semiconductor device including high frequency circuit with...

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Integrated circuit structure with electrically isolated... – Passive components in ics

Reexamination Certificate

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C257S379000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06727572

ABSTRACT:

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing that semiconductor device, and more specifically to a semiconductor device comprising a high frequency circuit with an inductor.
2. Description of the Background Art
One example of the structure of a semiconductor device with a high frequency circuit will be described with reference to FIG.
35
.
FIG. 35
is a block diagram of the structure of a semiconductor device 90 that has the function of receiving radio signals in the radio-frequency range of 10 kHz to 100 GHz and outputting audio signals.
As shown in
FIG. 35
, the semiconductor device
90
comprises at least a RF circuit portion
91
for demodulating radio signals received, a logic portion
92
for processing and translating those signals demodulated by the RF circuit portion
91
into audio signals, and a memory cell portion
93
for storing necessary data for signal processing in the RF circuit portion
91
and the logic portion
92
. The semiconductor device
90
is connected to an antenna unit
94
for receiving radio signals and a sound output device
95
for outputting audio signals.
So-called high-frequency circuits, including the RF circuit portion
91
, comprise an inductor (inductance element) in addition to a resistor and a capacitor. Since the inductor acts to advance the phase of high frequency current, the use of such an inductor against the capacitor which acts to delay the phase of high frequency current, provides matching of the high frequency current.
An inductor L
1
in the RF circuit portion
91
illustrated in
FIG. 35
has a parasitic capacitor C
1
which is grounded through a resistor R
1
. The resistor R
1
is the resistance of a semiconductor substrate on which the RF circuit portion
91
is formed. Very low or high values of such resistance offer no problem, but certain types of substrates have such a resistance (e.g., around 100 &OHgr;cm) that consumes power because of electrostatically induced power dissipation.
FIG. 36
is a perspective view of the structure of the inductor L
1
. As shown in
FIG. 36
, the inductor L
1
is formed by winding wiring in spiral form and thus hereinafter referred to as a “spiral inductor SI”. The center of the spiral, which is a first end of the spiral inductor SI, is connected to underlying wiring WL through a contact portion CP which passes through an interlayer insulation film not shown.
As has been described, it is common for semiconductor devices each with a high-frequency circuit to comprise a so-called spiral inductor. One side of the spiral inductor has a dimension of 100 to 200 &mgr;m, and an insulation layer whose dimensions are commensurate with those of the spiral inductor is provided in the surface of a wiring board under the spiral inductor. There is, however, a problem that the insulation layer with an excessively large area hampers miniaturization of the semiconductor devices, whereas the insulation layer with an excessively small area makes unignorable electrostatically induced power dissipation and electromagnetically induced power dissipation due to the spiral inductor.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A first aspect of the present invention is directed to a semiconductor device comprising: a semiconductor substrate; a first isolation oxide film provided in a main surface of the semiconductor substrate; and an inductance element provided on a region in which the first isolation oxide film is formed with an interlayer insulation film therebetween, wherein the first isolation oxide film is provided so that a horizontal distance between an end surface of the first isolation oxide film and a nearest one of end surfaces of the inductance element is not less than a vertical distance between a lower surface of the inductance element, which is opposed to the first isolation oxide film, and a surface of the semiconductor substrate.
A second aspect of the present invention is directed to a semiconductor device comprising: a semiconductor substrate; a first isolation oxide film provided in a main surface of the semiconductor substrate; an inductance element provided on a region in which the first isolation oxide film is formed with an interlayer insulation film therebetween; and a conductor layer provided at a height between the first isolation oxide film and the inductance element; wherein the conductor layer is provided so that a horizontal distance between an end surface of the conductor layer and a nearest one of end surfaces of the inductance element is not less than a vertical distance between a lower surface of the inductance element and a surface of the semiconductor substrate.
A third aspect of the present invention is directed to a semiconductor device comprising: a semiconductor substrate; a first isolation oxide film provided in a main surface of the semiconductor substrate; an inductance element provided on a region in which the first isolation oxide film is formed with an interlayer insulation film therebetween; and a dummy pattern region provided around the first isolation oxide film and divided by a second isolation oxide film having a smaller width than the first isolation oxide film in a plan view.
According to a semiconductor device of a fourth aspect of the present invention, the first isolation oxide film is provided so that a horizontal distance between each end surface of the first isolation oxide film and a nearest one of end surfaces of the inductance element is not less than a vertical distance between the lower surface of the inductance element and the surface of the semiconductor substrate.
According to a semiconductor device of a fifth aspect of the present invention, the semiconductor substrate is an SOI substrate comprising a substrate portion to be a foundation, a buried oxide film provided on the substrate portion, and an SOI layer provided on the buried oxide film; and the vertical distance is a vertical distance between the lower surface of the inductance element and a surface of the substrate portion.
According to a semiconductor device of a sixth aspect of the present invention, the first isolation oxide film includes a first portion having a first width and extending in a depth direction with respect to a surface of the buried oxide film, and a second portion having a second width smaller than the first width and being continuously formed under the first portion, extending in a depth direction with respect to the surface of the buried oxide film to reach the buried oxide film; and the end surface of the first isolation oxide film is an surface of the second portion.
According to a semiconductor device of a seventh aspect of the present invention, the first isolation oxide film has a predetermined width and extends in a depth direction with respect to a surface of the buried oxide film.
According to a semiconductor device of an eighth aspect of the present invention, the first isolation oxide film is rectangular in shape in a plane view; and the dummy pattern region has a width 5% or more of a length of a short side of the first isolation oxide film.
According to a semiconductor device of a ninth aspect of the present invention, the dummy pattern region includes a field portion defined by the second isolation oxide film; and an area ratio of the second isolation oxide film in the dummy pattern region to the field portion is set to be approximately 1:1.
In the semiconductor device of the first aspect, the first isolation oxide film is provided so that the horizontal distance between each end surface of the first isolation oxide film and a nearest one of end surfaces of the inductance element is not less than the vertical distance between the lower surface of the inductance element and the surface of the semiconductor substrate. This reduces parasitic capacitance between the inductance element and the semiconductor substrate in the vicinity of the end surfaces of the first isolation oxide film, resulting in a reduction in electrostatically induced power dissipation. Further, electromagnet

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