Pipelined compressor circuit

Electrical computers: arithmetic processing and calculating – Electrical digital calculating computer – Particular function performed

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

active

06701339

ABSTRACT:

FIELD
The present invention relates generally to pipelined circuits, and more specifically to fast pipelined adder and compressor circuits.
BACKGROUND
Multiplication is one of the major operations in general purpose microprocessors and digital signal processors. The speed with which a multiplier circuit can operate often determines how fast a processor can be clocked.
A fast array multiplier is typically divided into two parts: a partial product summation tree, and a final adder. See G. Goto, T. Sato, M. Nakajima, & T. Sukemura, “A 54×54 Regularly Structured Tree Multiplier,” IEEE Journal of Solid State Circuits, p. 1229, Vol. 27, No. 9, September, 1992.
The partial product summation tree takes up a significant portion of the total multiplication delay and is typically implemented using full adders arranged as three-to-two (3:2) compressors and four-to-two (4:2) compressors. For a discussion of compressors, see Neil H. E. Weste & Kamran Eshragihan, “Principles of CMOS VLSI Design: A Systems Perspective,” 2
nd
Ed., pp. 554-558 (Addison Wesley Publishing YEAR). Increasing the speed of compressors can increase the speed of partial product summation trees, multipliers, and entire integrated circuits.
For the reasons stated above, and for other reasons stated below which will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading and understanding the present specification, there is a need in the art for fast compressor circuits.


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