Electrophotography – Image formation – Development
Patent
1996-12-20
1999-02-23
Royer, William J.
Electrophotography
Image formation
Development
399119, 399260, G03G 1508
Patent
active
058753788
ABSTRACT:
A toner cartridge (1) has a cylindrical toner hopper (61) with a rear wall (61a) defining an output opening well above the lower part of the hopper. A paddle (63) is rotated in the hopper. The exit surface (61aaa) declines downward to form a chamber for the toner adder roller (45) and developer roller (43). This configuration discourages toner from returning to the hopper after it has been electrically charged.
To improve movement of toner past the opening an agitator bar (65) extends across the cartridge near the exit surface. The bar is pivoted at both ends and has a portion (65a) which extends into the path of the paddle. As the paddle rotates, it moves the agitator upward until the curved paths of the two members reach separation, at which time the bar drops by gravity. The bar jars toner loose and eliminates jams of toner. The flat surface of the bar, when it has been moved up, partially blocks the exit opening, which desirably limits toner flow.
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IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, Aug. 1990, vol. 33, No. 3B, pp. 29-30, Toner Seal for Printer.
Campbell Alan Stirling
Meece Kermit Arnold
Ream Gregory Lawrence
Brady John A.
Grainger Quana
Lexmark International Inc.
Royer William J.
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