Liquid crystal cells – elements and systems – Liquid crystal system – Projector including liquid crystal cell
Patent
1997-02-05
1999-02-23
Sikes, William L.
Liquid crystal cells, elements and systems
Liquid crystal system
Projector including liquid crystal cell
349 8, 349 10, 349 95, 353 34, 353 37, G02F 11335, G03B 2126
Patent
active
058750088
ABSTRACT:
In an optical system phase device such as .lambda./2 plate or a .lambda./4 plate is used to convert S polarization to P polarization and vice versa. In the projection display, a white light emitted from a light source is separated by a color separation optical system, including dichroic mirrors or a dichroic prism, into three primary colors which are modulated by optical modulation elements. Then, the modulated lights are synthesized by a color synthesis optical system and projected by a projection element onto a screen. When appropriate plates are inserted appropriately in the optical system of the projection display, the conversion between S and P polarization occurs and an optical bandwidth becomes narrow, and color purity can be improved. A thick transparent plate is preferably adhered to the optical modulation element. A light absorption film is applied to an ineffective plane of the transparent plate. The phase device is preferably inserted between an optical modulation element and a transparent plate or the like to improve contrast. The invention can be applied to liquid crystal panels such as liquid crystal/resin display panels, light beam writing type display panel or micro mirror display panel. Preferably, the phase device is set to be rotatable so as to adjust contrast appropriately.
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Miyatake Yoshito
Ohmae Hideki
Takahara Hiroshi
Wada Mitsuhiro
Matsushita Electric - Industrial Co., Ltd.
Ngo Julie
Sikes William L.
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