Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Optical or pre-photocell system
Patent
1992-01-13
1993-12-21
Nelms, David C.
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Optical or pre-photocell system
250225, 356 5, 359156, G01N 2186
Patent
active
052723518
ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a long range LADAR (Laser Detection and Ranging), that employs in combination a 1.32 micron, Q-switched, diode-pumped Nd:YLF laser whose output beam is linearly polarized. A quarter-wave plate is positioned in front of the laser such that the laser's (e.g. vertical)polarized light is converted to right circular polarization. Reflection from a specular surface returns left circular polarized light. A second quarter-wave plate transforms the left circular polarized light to horizontally polarized light which is then propagated through a beam splitter to two Gallium Arsenide Avalanche Photo-Diode detectors. This invention provides both substantial reduction in eye injury potential and good transmission in the atmosphere while improving scattering performance.
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Kock, W. E., Circular Polarization in Certain Laser and Holography Applications; Applied Optics, Jul. 1975, vol. 14, No. 7, pp. 1471-1472.
Davenport T.
Goldberg Mark
Hercules Incorporated
Nelms David C.
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