Methanol distillation process

Distillation: processes – separatory – And recovering heat by indirect heat exchange – Utilizing recovered heat for heating feed

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203 18, 203 25, 203 73, 203 81, 203DIG19, 203DIG23, B01D 314, C07C 2926

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042104955

ABSTRACT:
Purified methanol is produced by distilling a water methanol mixture in (a) a first column from which is taken a product methanol stream at an upper level, weakly aqueous methanol as a side stream and water as bottoms and (b) a second column in which that weakly aqueous methanol is separated into an overhead product stream and aqueous methanol bottoms. The first column may be preceded by a preliminary volatiles-removal column. The process is economical in heat consumption, especially when methanol vapor from the second column is heat-exchanged with the feed or bottoms of the first column.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2115401 (1938-04-01), Shiffler
patent: 2152164 (1939-03-01), Wentworth
patent: 3230156 (1966-01-01), Katzen
patent: 3254024 (1966-05-01), Huckins et al.
patent: 3391064 (1968-07-01), Akell
patent: 3406100 (1968-10-01), Karafian
patent: 3568457 (1971-03-01), Briggs et al.
patent: 3597465 (1971-08-01), Karafian et al.
patent: 4013521 (1977-03-01), Scott

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