Passive superconducting quench detection sensor

Electricity: measuring and testing – Determining nonelectric properties by measuring electric... – Superconductors

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324546, 324 711, 324718, 361141, 505726, G01N 2700

Patent

active

049964720

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a passive superconducting sensor for quench detection in a superconducting coil. The sensor consists of a first circuit electrically connected to two voltage taps of a superconducting coil. The first circuit uses nonsuperconducting components and preferably contains a resistive element. The first circuit is magnetically coupled to a second circuit by a hybrid transformer. The second circuit is superconducting and contains a readout coil and preferably a second hybrid transformer. The second hybrid transformer is magnetically coupled to a sense coil which detects flux changes in the superconducting coil. The readout coil is coupled to a readout device which measures changes in the current through the readout coil. The current in the readout coil can be made a function only of the resistance of the superconducting coil between the voltage turns and thus can be used to detect a quench.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4727316 (1988-02-01), Shen et al.
patent: 4868704 (1989-09-01), Cavero
Bischof et al., Considerations About the Electrical Supervision of the Superconducting Field Winding of a 320 kVA Synchronous Generator, ICEM, 1984, pp. 1-5.

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