Transverse direction zipper with edges unsecured

Package making – Methods – Forming a cover adjunct or application of a cover adjunct to...

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C053S417000, C053S133400, C053S139200, C053S138700, C493S213000, C493S927000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06397561

ABSTRACT:

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention pertains to the attachment of the zipper in a direction transverse to the film in a form fill and seal machine, wherein the edges of the zipper are not attached to the film prior to the film turning down from the forming collar.
2. Description of the Prior Art
In the prior art of a form fill and seal (FFS) method and apparatus, it is known to attach the zipper in a transverse direction prior to the film turning down from the forming collar. However, there is a tendency for twisting and tension of the zipper as the zipper makes the drastic change of direction from flat to conforming to the diameter of the fill tube as the film turns down from the forming collar. This can result in degraded alignment of the zipper. These deficiencies of the prior art are illustrated in
FIGS. 2A and 3A
. Related prior art includes U.S. Pat. No. 6,017,412 entitled “Method for Attaching Reclosable Zipper Strip Transversely to Thermoplastic Film Material” issued on Jan. 25, 2000 to Van Erden et al. and U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/234,174 entitled “Transverse Direction Zipper Attaching Apparatus and Method” filed on Jan. 19, 1999.
OBJECTS AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is therefore an object of the present invention to reduce the twisting and tension of the transverse directed zipper in a form fill and seal method and apparatus as the film turns down from the forming collar.
It is therefore a further object of the present invention to reduce the twisting and tension of the transverse directed zipper in a form fill and seal method and apparatus as the zipper on the film makes the change of direction from flat to conforming to the diameter of the fill tube.
It is therefore a still further object of the present invention to provide for improved alignment of the zipper in a form fill and seal apparatus.
These and other objects are attained by securing the zipper transversely to the film at a central portion of the zipper while leaving the ends of the zipper free prior to turning the film down from the forming collar and making the change of direction from flat to conforming to the diameter of the fill tube. This allows the zipper to remain in a more natural or relaxed shape during this transition providing for improved alignment of the zipper.


REFERENCES:
patent: 3098601 (1963-07-01), Anderson et al.
patent: 5557907 (1996-09-01), Malin et al.
patent: 6017412 (2000-01-01), Van Erden et al.
patent: 6032437 (2000-03-01), Bois
patent: 6131374 (2000-10-01), Bois

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