Derivatives of N-phenylpyrazoles

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Having -c- – wherein x is chalcogen – bonded directly to...

Reexamination Certificate

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C514S407000, C548S366700, C548S367400, C548S371400, C548S371700, C548S372500, C548S374100, C548S375100, C119S051030, C426S532000, C426S635000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06372774

ABSTRACT:

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to N-phenylpyrazole derivatives, to compositions containing them and to the use of N-phenylpyrazole derivatives against arthropod, plant nematode, helminth and protozoan pests.
In J. Heter, Chem., 12 (1975) 1199-1205, P. L. Southwick and B. Dhawan have described experiments for the preparation of 4,6-diamino-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidines in the expectation that such pyrimidine derivatives would have useful pharmacological properties. They employed as starting materials 5-amino-4-cyanopyrazoles carrying on the 1-position a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a hydroxyethyl group or a phenyl group substituted by one or more chlorine atoms and/or methyl groups, and on the 3-position a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or a phenyl or benzyl group. This publication contains no suggestion that compounds of general formula I possess or would be expected to possess activity against arthropods, helminths or plant nematodes.
Apparently these pyrazole compounds did not lead (according to the authors of the article) to useful therapeutic (viz. antimalarial) 4,6-diaminopyrazolo-[3,4-d]pyrimidines.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,760,084 describes certain 5-amino-1-phenyl-pyrazoles as being useful for ameliorating inflammation in warm-blooded animals: the compounds carry on the 3-position hydrogen or a lower alkyl group and on the 4-position a carbamoyl or cyano group.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,869,274 describes certain 4-nitropyrazoles as being useful for the induction of abscission of fruit from fruit-bearing plants.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,066,776 describes a very extensive group of 1,4-disubstituted-3-nitropyrazoles as having antimicrobial, parasiticidal and herbicidal properties: the great biological activity of the compounds is stated to be limited to the 3-nitropyrazoles disclosed, the characterizing feature of the compounds being the 3-nitropyrazole nucleus.
Japanese Patent Publication No. 12644/64 describes a process for the preparation of 4-thiocyanatopyrazole derivatives which are stated to be useful as germicides.
Japanese Patent Publication No. 49-117502 describes certain pyrazole sulphonamides having anti-thrombogenic properties.
None of the foregoing publications describes or suggests that compounds of general formula I possess or would be expected to possess the activity against arthropods, helminths or plant nematodes which has been discovered by the inventors.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
The present invention provides N-phenylpyrazole derivatives of the general formula I wherein R
1
represents a cyano or nitro group, a halogen, i.e. fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, an acetyl or formyl group, a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms which may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more halogen atoms or a cycloalkyl group containing from 3 to 6 carbon atoms; R
2
represents a group R′SO
2
, R′SO, or R′S in which R′ represents a straight- or branched-chain alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl (preferably 1-(alkynyl)alkyl and more preferably alk-2-ynyl) group containing up to 6 carbon atoms which may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more halogen atoms which may be the same or different or R
2
is a halogen, i.e., fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, the cyano or nitro group, a cycloalkyl group containing from 3 to 5 carbon atoms, a straight- or branched-chain alkenyl group containing from 2 to 6 carbon atoms, the thiocyanato group, the sulphamoyl group which may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or two straight- or branched-chain alkyl groups which may be the same or different and contain from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, the carbamoyl group which may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or two straight- or branched-chain alkyl groups which may be the same or different and contain from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a straight- or branched-chain alkoxycarbonyl containing from 2 to 7 carbon atoms, a straight- or branched-chain alkanoyl group containing from 2 to 7 carbon atoms, or a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more halogen atoms; R
3
represents a hydrogen atom, or an amino group —NR″R′″ wherein R″ and R′″, which may be the same or different, each represent a hydrogen atom or a straight- or branched-chain alkenylalkyl or alkynylalkyl group containing up to 5 carbon atoms, a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group (containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and which may be unsubstituted or substituted by straight- or branched-chain alkoxycarbonyl of 2 to 5 carbon atoms), a formyl group, a straight- or branched-chain alkanoyl group (which contains from 2 to 7 carbon atoms and which may be optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms) or R″ and R′″, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, form a 5 to 6 membered cyclic imide and is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more halogen atoms, or R
3
represents a straight- or branched-chain alkoxycarbonyl group (which contains from 2 to 7 carbon atoms and is unsubstituted or substituted by one or more halogen atoms), or R
3
represents a straight- or branched-chain alkoxymethyleneamino group containing from 2 to 5 carbon atoms which may be unsubstituted or substituted on methylene by a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or R
3
represents a halogen, i.e., fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine, atom, cycloalkyl group containing from 3 to 6 carbon atoms, or cycloalkylcarbonyl group (which contains from 4 to 7 carbon atoms) or straight- or branched-chain alkoxy carbonyl group (which contains from 2 to 7 carbon atoms and themselves are unsubstituted or substituted by one or more halogen atoms), or R
3
represents a straight- or branched-chain alkylsulphenylamino group containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or R
3
represents a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, the carboxy group or a straight- or branched-chain alkylthio, alkylsulphinyl or alkylsulphonyl group containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more halogen atoms, or R
3
represents a straight- or branched-chained trialkylsilylmethyl group containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms in each alkyl group which may be the same or different, a trialkylsilyl group containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms in each alkyl group which may be the same or different, or the cyano or nitro group; R
4
, R
5
, R
6
, R
7
and R
8
may be the same or different and represent a halogen, i.e., fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine, atom, a straight- or branched-chain alkyl or alkoxy group containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms which may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more halogen atoms (e.g. a trifluoromethyl or trifluoromethoxy group), a straight- or branched-chain alkylthio or alkylsulphinyl group containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms which is substituted by one or more halogen atoms (e.g. a trifluoromethylthio or trifluoromethylsulphinyl group), the nitro or cyano group or a straight- or branched-chain alkylsulphonyl group containing from 1 to 4. carbon atoms which may be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more halogen atoms (e.g. the trifluoromethylsulphonyl group).
Compounds of general formula I, processes for their preparation, compositions containing them and methods for their use constitute features of the present invention.
It is to be understood that the halogen atoms on the phenyl group may be the same or different. When groups are substituted by more than one halogen atom it is to be understood that the halogen atoms may be the same or different.
In a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides N-phenylpyrazole derivatives of the general formula I wherein R
1
represents a cyano or nitro group, a halogen, i.e. fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine, atom, or an acetyl or formyl group; R
2
represents a group R′SO
2
, R′SO, or R′S in which R′ re

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