Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification – Cleaning or laundering
Reexamination Certificate
2001-06-18
2002-09-17
Boyer, Charles (Department: 1751)
Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification
Cleaning or laundering
C510S101000, C510S276000, C510S279000, C510S283000, C510S342000, C510S405000, C510S406000, C510S432000, C510S463000, C510S470000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06451065
ABSTRACT:
TECHNICAL FIELD
The present invention relates to aqueous, preferably clear, compositions, articles of manufacture and/or method of use, for reducing malodor impression, comprising low levels of perfumes preferably having perfume ingredients with a Clog P of 3 or smaller; optionally, but preferably, water-soluble cyclodextrin; optionally, but preferably, water-soluble metallic salt; and optionally, but preferably, a solubilizing aid. Preferably, the compositions are designed to reduce malodor on inanimate surfaces, especially, clothes, e.g., those that have been stored for a long period of time, that are contaminated with environmental odors such as food odors, tobacco odors, and that are wetted with perspiration. Preferably the composition is used to restore and/or maintain freshness by reducing malodor without the need for washing or dry cleaning.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to aqueous, preferably clear, compositions, articles of manufacture, and/or method for use, as a freshening composition. Preferably, the compositions are sprayed onto fabrics, particularly clothes, to restore their freshness by reducing malodor impression, without washing or dry cleaning. Fabrics treated with some preferred compositions of the present invention also release extra fragrance upon rewetting, such as when the wearer perspires. The freshening compositions of the present invention are designed to extend the wear of fabrics between washing or dry cleaning. Fabrics treated with some preferred freshening compositions of the present invention will stay fresher longer, and receive extra freshening effect via perfume release when it is most needed, that is upon fabric rewetting.
Odor masking is the intentional concealment of one odor by the addition of another. The preference to the masking perfume is varied greatly, depending on the application, e.g., underarm odor masking, fabric odor masking, bathroom odor masking, etc. The art teaches the use of perfume as an odor masking device in combination with alcohol in order to solubilize the perfume. It has now been discovered that perfumes with a Clog P of less than 3 do not need alcohol in order to be solubilized.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an aqueous composition for reducing malodor impression, comprising:
(A) from about 0.01% to about 1%, by weight of the composition, of perfume wherein the perfume preferably comprises ingredients having a Clog P of 3 or smaller;
(B) optionally, but preferably, from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition of, water-soluble cyclodextrin;
(C) optionally, but preferably, from about 0.1% to about 10%, by weight of the composition, of water-soluble metallic salt;
(D) optionally, but preferably, from about 0% to about 3%, by weight of the composition, of solubilizing aid; and
(E) aqueous carrier; and
wherein said composition is essentially free of any material that would soil or stain fabric and wherein said composition contains less than about 5%, by weight of the composition of low molecular weight monohydric alcohols.
The composition can be incorporated into a spray dispenser to create an article of manufacture that can facilitate treatment of articles and/or surfaces with the composition to reduce malodor at a level that is effective, yet is not discernible when dried on the surface.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an aqueous composition for reducing malodor impression, comprising:
(A) from about 0.01% to about 1%, by weight of the composition, of perfume wherein the perfume preferably comprises ingredients having a Clog P of 3 or smaller;
(B) optionally, but preferably, from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition of, water-soluble cyclodextrin;
(C) optionally, but preferably, from about 0.1% to about 10%, by weight of the composition, of water-soluble metallic salt;
(D) optionally, but preferably, from about 0% to about 3%, by weight of the composition, of solubilizing aid; and
(E) aqueous carrier; and
wherein said composition is essentially free of any material that would soil or stain fabric and wherein said composition contains less than about 5%, by weight of the composition of low molecular weight monohydric alcohols.
I. Composition
(A) Perfume
The perfume selected for use in the fabric freshening composition of the present invention contains ingredients with odor characteristics which are preferred in order to provide a fresh impression on the surface to which the composition is directed, preferably those which provide a fresh impression for fabrics.
Preferably, at least about 25%, more preferably at least about 50%, most preferably at least about 75%, by weight of the perfume is composed of fragrance material selected from the group consisting of aromatic and aliphatic esters having molecular weights from about 130 to about 250; aliphatic and aromatic alcohols having molecular weights from about 90 to about 240; aliphatic ketones having molecular weights from about 150 to about 260; aromatic ketones having molecular weights from about 150 to about 270; aromatic and aliphatic lactones having molecular weights from about 130 to about 290; aliphatic aldehydes having molecular weights from about 140 to about 200; aromatic aldehydes having molecular weights from about 90 to about 230; aliphatic and aromatic ethers having molecular weights from about 150 to about 270; and condensation products of aldehydes and amines having molecular weights from about 180 to about 320; and essentially free from nitromusks and halogenated fragrance materials.
More preferably, at least about 25%, more preferably at least about 50%, most preferably at least about 75%, by weight of the perfume is composed of fragrance material selected from the group consisting of:
Chemical
Approx.
Common Name
Type
Chemical Name
M.W.
adoxal
aliphatic
2,6,10-trimethyl-9-undecen-
210
aldehyde
1-al
allyl amyl glycolate
ester
allyl amyl glycolate
182
allyl cyclohexane
ester
allyl-3-cyclohexyl
196
propionate
propionate
amyl acetate
ester
3-methyl-1-butanol
130
acetate
amyl salicylate
ester
amyl salicylate
208
anisic aldehyde
aromatic
4-methoxy benzaldehyde
136
aldehyde
aurantiol
schiff base
condensation product of
305
methyl anthranilate and
hydroxycitronellal
bacdanol
aliphatic
2-ethyl-4-(2,2,3-trimethyl-
208
alcohol
3-cyclopenten-1-yl)-2-
buten-1-ol
benzaldehyde
aromatic
benzaldehyde
106
aldehyde
benzophenone
aromatic
benzophenone
182
ketone
benzyl acetate
ester
benzyl acetate
150
benzyl salicylate
ester
benzyl salicylate
228
beta damascone
aliphatic
1-(2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclo-
192
ketone
hexen-1-yl)-2-buten-1-one
beta gamma hexanol
alcohol
3-hexen-1-ol
100
buccoxime
aliphatic
1,5-dimethyl-oxime
167
ketone
bicyclo[3,2,1] octan-8-
one
cedrol
alcohol
octahydro-3,6,8,8-tetra-
222
methyl-1H-3A,7-methano-
azulen-6-ol
cetalox
ether
dodecahydro-3A,6,6,9A-
236
tetramethylnaphtho[2,1B]-
furan
cis-3-hexenyl acetate
ester
cis-3-hexenyl acetate
142
cis-3-hexenyl
ester
beta, gamma-hexenyl
220
salicylate
salicylate
citronellol
alcohol
3,7-dimethyl-6-octenol
156
citronellyl nitrile
nitrile
geranyl nitrile
151
clove stem oil
natural
coumarin
lactone
coumarin
146
cyclohexyl salicylate
ester
cyclohexyl salicylate
220
cymal
aromatic
2-methyl-3-(para iso propyl
190
aldehyde
phenyl)propionaldehyde
decyl aldehyde
aliphatic
decyl aldehyde
156
aldehyde
delta damascone
aliphatic
1-(2,6,6-trimethyl-3-cyclo-
192
ketone
hexen-1-yl)-2-buten-1-one
dihydromyrcenol
alcohol
3-methylene-7-methyl
156
octan-7-ol
dimethyl benzyl
ester
dimethyl benzyl carbinyl
192
carbinyl acetate
acetate
ethyl vanillin
aromatic
ethyl vanillin
166
aldehyde
ethyl-2-methyl
ester
ethyl-2-methyl butyrate
130
butyrate
ethylene brassylate
macro-
ethylene tridecan-1,13-
270
cyclic
dioate
lactone
eucalyptol
aliphatic
1,8-epoxy-para-menthane
154
epoxide
eugenol
alcohol
4-allyl-2-methoxy phenol
164
exaltolide
macro-
cyclopentadecanolide
240
cyclic
lactone
flor acetate
ester
dihydro-nor-cyclopenta-
190
dienyl acetate
florhydral
aromatic
3-(3-isopropylphenyl)
190
aldehyde
buta
Cappel Jerome Paul
Geis Philip Anthony
Hollingshead Judith Ann
McCarty Mark Lee
Trinh Toan
Boyer Charles
Camp Jason J.
Miller Steven W.
The Procter & Gamble & Company
William Zerby Kim
LandOfFree
Method for reducing malodor impression on inanimate surfaces does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Method for reducing malodor impression on inanimate surfaces, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Method for reducing malodor impression on inanimate surfaces will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2854522