Process for the preparation of benzophenone thioethers

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Sulfur containing

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568 42, 560107, 560225, 560255, 560 52, 564329, 560 85, 560194, 260465D, 260465F, 260465E, 260465G, 546192, 544158, 26032684, 544384, C07C14800, C07C14932

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042975131

ABSTRACT:
Benzophenone thioethers of the general formula I or Ia ##STR1## in which X is hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy or --COO-alkyl and X.sub.1 is hydrogen, Cl, Br or --SR, R is an unbranched or branched alkyl radical having 1-20 C atoms, which is unsubstituted or substituted by --OH, --OR.sup.1, --O--C(O)--R.sup.2, --COOR.sup.3, --C(O)-phenyl. --CN, --SR.sup.1, --NH.sub.2, --NHR.sup.4, --NR.sup.4 R.sup.5 or phenyl, in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are monovalent hydrocarbon radicals, R.sub.a is an alkylene radical having 2-10 C atoms, which is unsubstituted or substituted by --OH. --OR.sup.1 or --O--C(O)--R.sup.2 and/or is interrupted by --O--, --NR.sup.4, --O--C(O)--R.sup.6 --C(O)--O--, --C(O)--O--R.sup.7 --O--C(O)-- or phenylene and R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are divalent hydrocarbon radicals, can be prepared by reacting a mono- or di-halogenobenzophenone of the general formula II ##STR2## in which X.sub.2 is Cl or Br and X.sub.3 is H, Cl or Br, in a polar solvent with a mercapto compound of the formula RSH or R.sub.a (SH).sub.2 in the presence of a base in an amount equivalent to the amount of halogen to be reacted.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3686313 (1972-08-01), O'Shea
patent: 3949002 (1976-04-01), Feasey et al.
Sendelar et al., Chem. Abst. vol. 83, #27,917e (1975).
Mameda et al., Chem. Abst., vol. 85, #159561k (1976).
Peach, The Chemistry of the Thiol Group, part 2, pp. 735-739 (1974).
Auwers et al., Chem. Ber. vol. 27, pp 1734-1741 (1894).
Schoenberg, Ann, #436, pp. 216-217 (1924).

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