Dispersion compensating optical fiber, and communication system

Optical waveguides – Optical fiber waveguide with cladding

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385127, 385142, 385144, G02B 610

Patent

active

058022341

ABSTRACT:
Known dispersion-compensating (DC) optical fibers typically are sensitive to small changes in fiber parameter (e.g., fiber diameter and/or core refractive index), and thus are difficult to manufacture. The disclosed DC fibers are relatively insensitive to small departures from the nominal fiber parameters, and are therefore more manufacturable. Exemplarily, the nominal refractive index profile of a DC fiber is selected such that the fiber supports LP.sub.01 and LP.sub.02 (and typically one or more further higher order modes), and the dispersion is substantially all in LP.sub.02. The total dispersion is more negative than -200 ps
m.km over a relatively wide wavelength range. The nominal refractive index profile typically comprises a refractive index "ring" that is spaced from the fiber core.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5448674 (1995-09-01), Vengsarkar et al.
patent: 5555340 (1996-09-01), Onishi et al.
patent: 5568583 (1996-10-01), Akaska et al.
patent: 5581647 (1996-12-01), Onishi et al.
"Calculation of Modes in an Optical Fiber Using the Finite Element Method and EISPACK", by T. A. Lenahan, The Bell System Technical Journal, vol. 62, No. 9, Part 1, Nov. 1983, pp. 2663-2694.

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