Process and composition for lower toxicity quaternary...

Details Process and composition for lower toxicity quaternary... Process and composition for lower toxicity quaternary...

2008-01-01

2008-01-01

Witherspoon, Sikarl A. (Department: 1621)

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series

Organic compounds

Carboxylic acid esters

Reexamination Certificate

active

07314951

ABSTRACT:
Betaine ester quaternary ammonium compounds with reduced toxicity and improved biodegradability are formed by esterification of a haloacetic acid with an alcohol containing at least 4 carbon atoms, followed by quaternization of the halo-acetate with a tertiary amine containing at least 4 carbon atoms. In one non-limiting embodiment the alkyl substituents on the nitrogen of the tertiary amine have at least 2 carbon atoms, and in another non-limiting embodiment are each n-butyl.

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