Liquid crystal device with different pretilt in peripheral porti

Liquid crystal cells – elements and systems – Particular structure – Having significant detail of cell structure only

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349172, 349129, G02F 11333, G02F 113

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active

057868794

ABSTRACT:
A liquid crystal device is constituted by a pair of oppositely disposed substrates having opposing inner surfaces and opposing electrodes thereon, and a chiral smectic liquid crystal disposed between the opposing electrodes. The liquid crystal device has an effective optical modulation region and a peripheral region outside the effective optical modulation region. In the device, liquid crystal molecules in the peripheral region have a pretilt angle which is larger than a pretilt angle of liquid crystal molecules in the effective optical modulation region. As a result, a local pressure irregularity or a cell thickness change caused by a liquid crystal molecular movement along an extension of the device is effectively suppressed.

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patent: 5381256 (1995-01-01), Hanyu et al.
patent: 5437812 (1995-08-01), Janulis et al.
patent: 5454976 (1995-10-01), Yagi et al.
Patent Abstracts of Japan, vol. 16, No. 330 (Jul. 1992) (P-1388).
Patent Abstracts of Japan, vol. 16, No. 511 (Oct. 1992) (P-1441).

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