Methods for increasing the yield of fermentable sugars from...

Multicellular living organisms and unmodified parts thereof and – Method of using a plant or plant part in a breeding process... – Method of breeding maize

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C800S278000, C800S284000, C800S286000, C800S295000, C435S320100, C435S468000, C536S023100, C536S023200, C536S023600

Reexamination Certificate

active

07968764

ABSTRACT:
Methods for increasing yield of fermentable sugars from plant stover are provided. The methods include using plants homozygous for two brown midrib mutations, bm1 and bm3. The methods also include using plants homozygous for a mutation in a gene that results in reduced cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase activity, and a mutation in a gene that results in reduced 5 -hydroxyconiferaldehyde/5-hydroxyconiferyl alcohol O-methyltransferase activity. The methods also include using transgenic plants that have reduced cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase activity and reduced 5 -hydroxyconiferaldehyde/5-hydroxyconiferyl alcohol O-methyltransferase activity in comparison with wild-type plants.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4769061 (1988-09-01), Comai
patent: 4810648 (1989-03-01), Stalker
patent: 4940835 (1990-07-01), Shah et al.
patent: 4975374 (1990-12-01), Goodman et al.
patent: 5008200 (1991-04-01), Ranch et al.
patent: 5015580 (1991-05-01), Christou et al.
patent: 5024944 (1991-06-01), Collins et al.
patent: 5266317 (1993-11-01), Tomalski et al.
patent: 5322783 (1994-06-01), Tomes et al.
patent: 5494813 (1996-02-01), Hepher et al.
patent: 5563055 (1996-10-01), Townsend et al.
patent: 5767080 (1998-06-01), Beck et al.
patent: 5767373 (1998-06-01), Ward et al.
patent: 5959185 (1999-09-01), Streit et al.
patent: 5973234 (1999-10-01), Mueller et al.
patent: 5977445 (1999-11-01), Soper et al.
patent: 6063947 (2000-05-01), DeBonte et al.
patent: 6282837 (2001-09-01), Ward et al.
patent: 6288306 (2001-09-01), Ward et al.
patent: 6323392 (2001-11-01), Charne
patent: 6818803 (2004-11-01), Austin-Phillips et al.
patent: 2002/0138870 (2002-09-01), Chiang et al.
patent: 2003/0109011 (2003-06-01), Hood et al.
patent: 2003/0159170 (2003-08-01), Cahoon
patent: 0242246 (1987-10-01), None
patent: 0333033 (1989-09-01), None
patent: WO 92/13956 (1992-08-01), None
patent: WO 92/13957 (1992-08-01), None
patent: WO 93/02197 (1993-02-01), None
patent: WO 93/11245 (1993-06-01), None
patent: WO 93/19181 (1993-09-01), None
patent: WO 94/00992 (1994-01-01), None
patent: WO 95/16776 (1995-06-01), None
patent: WO 95/18855 (1995-07-01), None
patent: WO 96/30517 (1996-10-01), None
patent: WO 96/30530 (1996-10-01), None
patent: WO 99/07865 (1999-02-01), None
patent: WO 01/12825 (2001-02-01), None
patent: WO 01/29237 (2001-04-01), None
patent: WO 2006/119318 (2006-11-01), None
Barriere and Argillier, 1993,Agronomie13:865-876.
Brown and Torget, 1996, Enzymatic Saccharification of Lignocellulosic Biomass, LAP-009, NREL Ethanol Project.
Chabbert et al., 1994,J. Sci. Food. Agric. 64:349-355.
Cherney et al., 1991,Adv. Agron. 46:157-198.
Halpin et al., 1998,Plant J. 14:545-553.
Higuchi et al., 1994,J. Biotechnol. 37:151-158.
Humphreys et al., 1999,Proc Natl Acad Sci USA96:10045-10050.
Kuc and Nelson, 164,Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 105:103-113.
Provan et al., 1997,J. Sci. Food Agric. 73:133-142.
Vignols et al., 1995,Plant Cell7:407-416.
Chabannes et al., “Strong Decrease in Lignin Content Without Significant Alteration of Plant Development is Induced by Simultraneous Down-Regulation of Cinnamoyl CoA Reductase(CCR)and Cinnamyl Alcohol Dehydrogenase(CAD)in Tobacco Plants,” The Plant Journal 28(3):257-270, 2001, (14p).
Cox et al., “Influence of Brown Midrib, Leafy, and Transgenic Hybrids on Corn Forage Production”, Agron. J. 93:790-796 (2001), (7p).
Lee et al., “Effects of Brown Midrib-3 on Yields and Yield Components of Maize1”; Crop Sci 24:105-108 (1984); Abstract only; http://crop.scijournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/24/1/105, (1p).
Li et al.,5-Hydroxyconiferyl Aldehyde Modulates Enzymatic Methylation For Syringyl Monolignol Formation, a New View of Monolignol Biosynthesis in Angiosperms*, The Journal of Biological Chemistry, vol. 275, No. 9, Issue of Mar. 3, pp. 6537-6545, 2000, (9p).
Morreel et al., “Phenolic Profiling of Caffeic Acid O-Methyltransferase-Deficient Poplar Reveals Novel Benzodioxane Oligolignols1”, Plant Physiology, vol. 136, pp. 4023-4036, Dec. 2004, (14p).
Pedersen et al., “Impact of Reduced Lignin on Plant Fitness”, Crop Sci. 45:812-819 (2005), (8p).
Sibout et al., “Cinnamyl Alcohol Dehydrogenase-C and -D are the Primary Genes Involved In Lignin Biosynthesis in the Floral Stem of Arabidopsis”, The Plant Cell, vol. 17, pp. 2059-2076, Jul. 2005, (18p).
Tjardes et al., “Brown Midrib-3 Corn Silage Improves Digestion But Not Performance of Growing Beef Steers”, J. Anim Sci 2000, 78:2957-2965, (11p).
Whetten et al., “Lignin Biosynthesis,”The Plant Cell, vol. 7, pp. 1001-1013, Jul. 1995, (13p).
Abe, K.; Emori, Y.; Kondo, H.; Suzuki, K.; Arai, S. “Molecular Cloning of a Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitor of Rice (Oryzacystatin),”J. Biol. Chem., 1987, 262, 16793-16797.
Aono, M.; Saji, H.; Sakamoto, A.; Tanaka, K.; Kondo, N.; Tanaka, K. “Paraquat Tolerance of TransgenicNicotiana tabacumWith Enhanced Activities of Glutathione Reductase and Superoxide Dismutase,”Plant Cell Physiol., 1995, 36, 1687-1691.
Atanassova, R.; Chaubet, N.; Gigot, C. “A 126 bp Fragment of a Plant Histone Gene Promoter Confers Preferential Expression in Meristems of TransgenicArabidopsis,” Plant J., 1992, 2, 291-300.
Beachy, R.N.; Loesch-Fries, S.; Tumer, N. E. “Coat Protein-Mediated Resistance Against Virus Infection,”Ann. Rev. Phytopathol., 1990, 28, 451-474.
Becker, T.W.; Templeman, T.S.; Viret, J.F.; Bogorad, L. “Thecab-m7 Gene: A Light-Inducible, Mesophyll-Specific Gene of Maize,”Plant Mol. Biol., 1992, 20, 49-60.
Botella, J.R.; Arteca, R.N. “Differential Expression of Two Calmodulin Genes in Response to Physical and Chemical Stimuli,”Plant Mol. Biol., 1994, 24, 757-766.
Briggs, S.P. “Grand Unification Theory in Sight,”Current Biology, 1995, 5, 128-131.
Bushnell, W.R.; Somers, D.A.; Giroux, R.W.; Szabo, L.J.; Zeyen, R.J. “Genetic Engineering of Disease Resistance in Cereals,”Can. J. Plant Path., 1998, 20, 137-149.
Chalfie, M.; Tu, Y.; Euskirchen, G.; Ward, W.W.; Prasher, D.C. “Green Fluorescent Protein as a Marker for Gene Expression,”Science, 1994, 263, 802-805.
Charest, P.J.; Hattori, J.; DeMoor, J.; Iyer, V.N.; Miki, B.L. “In Vitro Study of Transgenic Tobacco ExpressingArabidopsisWild Type and Mutant Acetohydroxyacid Synthase Genes,”Plant Cell Rep., 1990, 8, 643-646.
Christensen, A.H.; Quail, P.H. “Sequence Analysis and Transcriptional Regulation by Heat Shock of Polyubiquitin Transcripts From Maize,”Plant Mol. Biol., 1989, 12, 619-632.
Christensen, A.H.; Sharrock, R.A.; Quail, P.H. “Maize Polyubiquitin Genes: Structure, Thermal Perturbation of Expression and Transcript Splicing, and Promoter Activity Following Transfer to Protoplasts by Electroporation,”Plant Mol. Biol., 1992, 18, 675-689.
Christou, P.; Murphy, J.E.; Swain, W.F. “Stable Transformation of Soybean by Electroporation and Root Formation From Transformed Callus,”Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 1987, 84, 3962-3966.
Close, P.S. “Cloning and Molecular Characterization of Two Nuclear Genes forZea maysMitochndrial Chaperonin 60,”Master's Thesis, Iowa State University, 1993, 223 pages.
Comai, L.; Facciotti; D.; Hiatt, W.R.; Thompson, G.; Rose, R.E.; Stalker, D.M. “Expression in Plants of a MutantaroAGene fromSalmonella typhimuriumConfers Tolerance to Glyphosate,”Nature, 1985, 317, 741-744.
Cornelissen, B.J.C.; Melchers, L.S. “Strategies for Control of Fungal Diseases with Transgenic Plants,”Plant Physiol., 1993, 101, 709-712.
Creissen, G.; Edwards, E.A.; Enard, C.; Welburn, A.; Mullineaux P. “Molecular Characterization of Glutathione Reductase cDNAs from Pea (Pisum sativum L.),”Plant J., 1991, 2, 129-131.
Datta, S.K.; Datta, K.; Soltanifar, N.; Donn, G.; Potrykus, I. “Herbicide-Resistant Indica Rice Plants From IRRI Breeding Line IR72 After PEG-Mediated Transformation of Protoplasts,”Plant Mol. Biol., 1992, 20, 619-629.
De Block, M.; Herrera-Estrella,

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Methods for increasing the yield of fermentable sugars from... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Methods for increasing the yield of fermentable sugars from..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Methods for increasing the yield of fermentable sugars from... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2689552

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.