Forming limit strain analysis

Measuring and testing – Specimen stress or strain – or testing by stress or strain... – By loading of specimen

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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07870792

ABSTRACT:
In the computed-based analysis of forming processes, for example, manufacturing sheet metal parts for the automobile industry, the material loading is represented by major and minor strains εI, εIIand is visualised with respect to a forming limit strain curve. In the method according to the invention, one proceeds from a target state (4n) of the material, as has been determined in the computed simulation of the forming process. A proportional trajectory of a loading and thus of the state variables of the material, in particular of the stresses (σ), is determined, which leads to the same target state. The associated proportional strain trajectory is evaluated for this proportional loading trajectory. The strain state (4p) which results from this strain trajectory, is called the equivalent strain state (4p) and may be used in the forming limit strain diagram for assessing the target state. Thereby, the equivalent strain state is set in relation to the forming limit strain curve (1) for the proportional trajectories.

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H.Vegter, et al. International Journal of Plasticity: “A Plane Stress Yield Function for Anisotropic Sheet Material By Interpolation of Biaxial Stress States”; Bd. 22, NR.3, Mar. 1, 2006.
Stoughton, Thomas B.; “A general forming limit criterion for sheet metal forming”; International Journal of Mechanical Sciences; 42 (2000); pp. 1-27.
Yoshida, Kengo et al.; “Path-dependence of the forming limit stresses in a sheet metal”; International Journal of Plasticity, Pergamon; vol. 23, No. 3; Dec. 4, 2006; pp. 361-834; XP005793086.
Gronostajski, J. et al.; “The system for sheet metal forming design of complex parts”; Journal of Materials Processing Techonology; Elsevier, Amsterdam, Netherlands; 157-158; Dec. 20, 2004; pp. 502-507; XP004681749.
Butuc, M.C. et al.; “An experimental and theoretical analysis onthe application of stress-based forming limit criterion”; International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, Pergamon Press, Oxford, Great Britain; vol. 48, No. 4; Apr. 2006; pp. 414-429; XP005268929.

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