Simplified planarization process for polysilicon filled trenches

Metal working – Method of mechanical manufacture – Assembling or joining

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29578, 29576B, 148 15, 148187, 148188, 148DIG50, 156628, 156643, 357 49, 357 55, 357 59, H01L 2122, H01L 21302, H01L 2176

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045547289

ABSTRACT:
The method of planarizing polysilicon-filled trenches involves first filling the trenches with an undoped polysilicon until the upper surface is substantially planar. The polycrystalline silicon is then heavily doped by means of diffusion of a dopant from the upper surface. The time and temperature of the diffusion are carefully controlled providing for the dopant to penetrate the polysilicon to a depth level with the tops of the trenches. A selective etchant is then utilized which removes the heavily doped polysilicon and leaves the undoped polysilicon untouched in the trenches.

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