Adaptive RFID receiver for QAM signals

Pulse or digital communications – Systems using alternating or pulsating current – Plural channels for transmission of a single pulse train

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C375S260000, C375S259000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07929630

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides methods and apparatuses for demodulation and decoding of backscattered 16-QAM RFID tag signals, represented by their in-phase and quadrature components at the output of the demodulator in the receiver portion of a reader interrogator. In a communication channel with fast changing parameters, a reader receiver adaptively and coherently corrects the in-phase and quadrature-phase components of a signal received from a tag by tracking the phase and amplitude of the signal based on a decision-feedback. A reference signal is used to correct the signal components, where the coordinates of the reference signal is updated by a tracking and an averaging algorithm. A simple implementation of the receiver in a digital signal processing environment is enabled.

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