Joint estimation apparatus of channel and frequency offset...

Pulse or digital communications – Systems using alternating or pulsating current – Plural channels for transmission of a single pulse train

Reexamination Certificate

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C375S267000, C375S278000, C375S284000, C375S285000, C375S299000, C375S347000, C375S348000, C375S349000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07961799

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates, in general, to a joint channel and frequency offset estimation apparatus and method based on a multi-band-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing system, and, more particularly, to a joint channel and frequency offset estimation apparatus and method based on an MB-OFDM system, which uses low-rank LMMSE channel estimation, in which a low-rank is applied to the MB-OFDM system, thus decreasing complexity, and adds a simple structure using the autocorrelation characteristics of an estimated channel, thus joining channel estimation to frequency offset estimation at low complexity.The apparatus includes a channel estimator for receiving a Fourier-transformed OFDM signal, and calculating results of channel estimation using a Linear Minimum Mean Square Error (LMMSE) channel estimation, which minimizes a Mean Square Error (MSE) between an actual channel value and an estimated channel value. An autocorrelation unit calculates an autocorrelation value using the results, which are calculated through the channel estimator, in which a frequency offset is considered. A frequency offset estimator calculates a frequency offset, having a maximum value calculated by the autocorrelation unit, and estimating an actual frequency offset.

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Lee et al. Fast AFC technique using a code estimation and binary search algorithm for wideband frequency synthesis, 2005, IEEE Proceedings of ESSCIRC, Grenoble, France, 2005, pp. 181-184.
Michele Morelli, et al. Synchronization Techniques for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) : A Tutorial Review Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 95, No. 7, Jul. 2007, p. 1394-1427 IEEE, KR.
Tevfic Yuecek, et al. ICI Cancellation Based Channel Estimation for OFDM Systems IEICE Trans. Commun., vol. E88-B, No. 5, May 2005, p. 2200, 2201 The Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers, KR.
Chin Wee Yak, et al. Timing synchronization and frequency offset estimation for Ultra-Wideband (UWB) Multi-Band OFDM systems 2005 IEEE 16th International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, p. 471-475 SG.

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