Semiconductor device with moisture impervious film

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Combined with electrical contact or lead – Of specified material other than unalloyed aluminum

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257641, 257758, H01L 2358, H01L 2348

Patent

active

057866384

ABSTRACT:
A moisture impervious film 24 such as silicon nitride is formed under an interlayer insulating film, covering the active region of an IC chip. The interlayer insulating film is formed, for example, by lamination of a silicon oxide film, a spin-on-glass (SOG) film, and another silicon oxide film. Moisture (H.sub.2 O) is intercepted by the moisture impervious film and does not reach the active region. It is possible to avoid the conductivity type inversion at the surface of a p-type well region in the active region and to suppress the corrosion of wiring layers, improving the reliability of the IC chip. The moisture impervious film is not limited to be formed at the layer under the silicon oxide film, but it is sufficient only if the film is formed at the layer under the SOG film.

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patent: 5552628 (1996-09-01), Watanabe et al.
"Application of Surface Reformed Thick Spin-on-Glass to MOS Device Planarization", Shinichi Ito et al., J. Electrochem. Soc., vol. 137, No. 4, pp. 1212-1218, Apr. 1990.
"Correlation Between Dielectric Reliability and Compositional Characteristics of PECVD Oxide Films", B. van Schravendijk et al., pp. 372-377, 1992 ISMIC-101/92/00372, Jun. 9-10, 1992 VMIC Conference.
"Product Specifications", Filmtronics Semiconductor Process Materials, Filmtronics, Inc. pp. 18-19.
"Moisture-Blocking Mechanism of ECR-Plasma SiO2 and High Reliable Performance of Multilevel A1 Metalization", M. Doki et al., pp. 235-239, Jun. 7-8, 1994 VMIC Conference.
"Field Inversion in CMOS Double Metal Circuits Induced by Water From Outside", Takahisa Yamaha et al., pp. 302-304, Jun. 8-9, 1993 VMIC Conference.

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