Process for making vinyl oxazoline drying oil esters

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Heterocyclic carbon compounds containing a hetero ring...

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C07D26314

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043407412

ABSTRACT:
An improved process for preparing a vinyl oxazoline drying oil ester by reacting drying oil fatty acids with tris(hydroxy methyl) amino methane to form an intermediate which is further reacted at about 175.degree.-190.degree. C. with a formaldehyde/alcohol solution to form the vinyl oxazoline drying oil ester; the improvement used with this process is the use of at least 3 moles of formaldehyde to one mole of intermediate and about 1-5% by weight, based on the weight of the intermediate, of methanol and adding after the reaction with formaldehyde about 5-25% by weight, based on the weight of the ester solution, of an alcohol, a ketone or a mixture of an alcohol and a ketone; polymers of this ester and coating compositions of these polymers are also disclosed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3248397 (1966-04-01), Purcell
patent: 3523123 (1970-08-01), Wehrmeister
patent: 3654229 (1972-04-01), Hunsucker
patent: 4147674 (1979-04-01), Vasta
Brochure Oxazolines by Commercial Solvents Corp. pp. 1-30, 1969.

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