Image analysis – Image compression or coding – Including details of decompression
Reexamination Certificate
1998-01-22
2001-01-30
Mehta, Bhavesh (Department: 2721)
Image analysis
Image compression or coding
Including details of decompression
C382S236000, C348S584000, C348S385100
Reexamination Certificate
active
06181824
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a code string editing apparatus, a picture coded signal decoding apparatus and a moving picture coded signal decoding apparatus. More particularly, the present invention relates to a code string editing apparatus, a picture coded signal decoding apparatus and a moving picture coded signal decoding apparatus which are suitable for decoding a plurality of picture/moving picture coded signals into a single picture/moving picture.
A conventional picture coded signal decoding apparatus
1000
will be explained below by referring to FIG.
12
. This picture coded signal decoding apparatus
1000
receives four picture coded signals and decodes these signals into one picture signal.
An example of the utilization of the picture coded signal decoding apparatus
1000
will be described below. Referring to
FIG. 12
, four picture signals Pa, Pb, Pc and Pd are generated for pictures taken by four cameras
1
a
,
1
b
,
1
c
and
1
d
respectively. The generated four picture signals Pa, Pb, Pc and Pd are coded into picture coded signals Ca, Cb, Cc and Cd by picture coding apparatuses
2
a
,
2
b
,
2
c
and
2
d
respectively. The coded picture coded signals Ca, Cb, Cc and Cd are transferred to the picture coded signal decoding apparatus
1000
through transmission paths
3
a
,
3
b
,
3
c
and
3
d
respectively. In the picture coded signal decoding apparatus
1000
, the picture coded signals Ca, Cb, Cc and Cd are decoded into a picture signal P, which is then transmitted to a monitor unit
5
through a transmission path
4
and is displayed there as a composite picture.
The operation of the conventional picture coded signal decoding apparatus
1000
will be explained next. The picture coded signal decoding apparatus
1000
is structured to include four picture decoding units
1100
a
,
1100
b
,
1100
c
and
1100
d
and one picture composing unit
1200
. In the picture coded signal decoding apparatus
1000
, the four picture coded signals Ca, Cb, Cc and Cd are input through the four transmission paths
3
a
,
3
b
,
3
c
and
3
d
respectively. The input picture coded signals Ca, Cb, Cc and Cd are decoded into the picture signals Pa, Pb, Pc and Pd by the picture decoding units
1100
a
,
1100
b
,
1100
c
and
1100
d
respectively. The four picture signals Pa, Pb, Pc and Pd are sent to the picture composing unit
1200
and are then composed into the one picture signal P. The composite picture signal P is sent out to the transmission path
4
.
According to the conventional picture coded signal decoding apparatus described above picture decoding units corresponding to the number of picture coded signals being input are necessary. In this example illustrated in
FIG. 12
, four picture coded signals are applied. Thus, four picture decoding units are necessary. If more than four picture coded signals are applied then more picture decoding units are necessary. Further, for each picture decoding unit used, peripheral circuits for operating the picture decoding units are necessary. As a result, it is difficult to make a compact and economical structure for a picture coded signal decoding apparatus.
Further, in order to correspond to a change in the number of input picture coded signals, it is necessary to change the number of picture decoding units in addition to the necessary change in the structure of the picture composing unit. Accordingly, it is difficult to change the number of picture coded signals that are input.
Also, in many cases, when a picture signal is coded, the picture signal is converted into a code of a smaller capacity highly efficiently. Thus, when a picture coded signal is decoded, the capacity of the code becomes larger. Accordingly, the picture composing unit needs to process picture information of a large capacity code resulting from the decoding of a small capacity picture coded signal. Therefore, a large processing capacity is required for the picture composing unit. A large processing capacity in the picture composing unit is particularly required when a fine picture including a large quantity of information is to be processed, or when a moving picture is to be processed based on a series of pictures received continuously.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
An object of the present invention to provide a picture coded signal decoding apparatus and a moving picture coded signal decoding apparatus that can be structured in one picture decoding unit.
In order to achieve the above-described object, according to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a picture coded signal decoding apparatus for decoding a plurality of picture coded signals into one picture signal. The picture coded signal decoding apparatus, includes a code string editing unit for editing the plurality of picture coded signals to generate one picture coded signal, and a decoding unit for decoding the generated one picture coded signal to generate one picture signal.
The code string editing unit generates one picture coded signal representing a composite picture including pictures corresponding to the plurality of picture coded signals.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a picture coded signal decoding apparatus for decoding a plurality of picture coded signals being input into one picture signal. The picture coded signal decoding apparatus includes a picture coded signal generating unit for generating a predetermined picture coded signal, a code string editing unit for editing the plurality of picture coded signals being input and picture coded signals generated by the picture coded signal generating unit, thereby generating one picture coded signal, and a decoding unit for decoding the generated one picture coded signal, thereby generating one picture signal.
The code string editing unit generates one picture coded signal representing a composite picture including pictures corresponding to the plurality of picture coded signals being input and pictures corresponding to picture coded signals generated by the picture coded signal generating unit.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a moving picture coded signal decoding apparatus for decoding a plurality of series of moving picture coded signals being input into one series of moving picture signals. The moving picture coded signal decoding apparatus includes a picture obtaining unit for obtaining a picture reaching within a predetermined time range, a code string editing unit for editing the plurality of series of moving picture coded signals, thereby generating one series of moving picture coded signals, and a decoding unit for decoding the generated one series of moving picture coded signals, thereby generating one series of moving picture signals.
The code string editing unit generates one series of moving picture coded signals representing composite moving picture including moving pictures corresponding to the plurality of series of moving picture coded signals.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a code string editing apparatus for editing a plurality of picture coded signals being input into one picture coded signal. Each of the plurality of picture coded signals is structured to include at least one coded sub-picture for describing a sub-picture having a predetermined number of scanning lines for a picture to be described by each picture coded signal. Each one of the coded sub-pictures is structured to include a positional code for showing a sequential position in the picture coded signal.
The code string editing unit includes an extracting unit for extracting the coded sub-picture included in each of the plurality of picture coded signals from each of the plurality of picture coded signals, a connecting unit for connecting the extracted coded sub-pictures in a predetermined sequence, and a numbering unit for changing the positional codes at sequential positions according to a predetermined rule.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4791489 (1988-12-01), Polatnick
patent: 5442398 (1995-08
Endo Satoshi
Takizawa Masaaki
Antonelli Terry Stout & Kraus LLP
Hitachi , Ltd.
Mehta Bhavesh
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