Phase locked loop wherein phase comparing and filtering are perf

Oscillators – Automatic frequency stabilization using a phase or frequency... – Afc with logic elements

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331 2, 331 17, 331 25, H03L 718, H03L 722

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active

048642533

ABSTRACT:
A phase-locked loop is formed by a series circuit of a counter, a register, an arithmetic unit, a low-pass filter, a PI-filter, and a voltage-controlled oscillator. The digital, internal clock signals generated by the oscillator are counted in a counter and are transferred into the register and stored as a current counter reading at points in time determined by time interval clock signals. For example, the time interval clock signals are acquired from reference clock signals by means of a divider and exhibit a lower frequency than the internal clock signals. A drive signal in digital form is determined in the arithmetic unit on the basis of the current counter reading, on the counter reading of the preceding evaluation interval, and on a rated value. This drive signal proceeds via a digital low-pass filter, PI-filter, and D/A converter to the control input of the oscillator, and controls the latter such that the internal clock signals coincide in phase with the reference clock signals.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4418318 (1983-11-01), Swagerty et al.
patent: 4450518 (1984-05-01), Klee
"A Microprocessor-Controlled Phase-Locked Loop for Network Synchronization", by Masatoshi Makino et al, Proceedings of 1979 ISCAS, pp. 804-805.

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