System for performing hip prosthesis surgery

Surgery – Instruments – Orthopedic instrumentation

Reexamination Certificate

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C606S08600R

Reexamination Certificate

active

06228092

ABSTRACT:

BACKGROUND ART
U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,192,283 and 5,470,336, for which I am co-inventor, are directed to a method and apparatus for performing hip prosthesis revision surgery which includes preparation of the enlarged cavity left after removal of the original prosthesis. A tamp having a longitudinal passageway extending longitudinally through the stem portion thereof and a guide wire positioned in the cavity function to compact bone graft material in the enlarged cavity and form a contoured cavity for receiving the new hip prosthesis. The tamp disclosed in such patents provides good compaction of the bone graft material contacted by the tapered stem from the distal end to an area somewhat spaced from the proximal end. However, the tamp disclosed in such prior art patents has no ability to provide compaction for bone graft material in the vicinity of the proximal end of the femur. My U.S. Pat. No. 5,683,395 discloses and claims a cannulated tamp having a flange extending outwardly from the proximal end of the tamp. One embodiment of my U.S. Pat. No. 5,683,395 discloses a tamp which has a stem and a network of connector passageways which may be utilized to drain blood and other liquids from the cavity being prepared.
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is directed to a cannulated tamp and to a method for using, which tamp is formed as a hollow member with walls having a thickness of ½ to 3 millimeters (mm). It is provided with perforations throughout, which perforations are 2 to 5 mm in diameter. The tamp has a smooth outer surface which is preferably polished and tapers from a relatively large size at its proximal end to a smaller size at its distal end. If desired, it may be triple tapered. Preferably, it is shaped similar to the shape of the stem of the femoral hip prosthesis to be implanted in the prepared cavity; however, where it is to be used in preparing a cavity to receive a femoral stem prosthesis of a type utilizing bone cement, the tamp will be oversized (i.e. larger than the intended femoral stem prosthesis) at least 2 mm circumferentially in order to allow space in the cavity for an adequate thickness of bone cement between the stem of the prosthesis and the wall of the prepared cavity. Proximally medially it should be oversized 4-6 mm and the length should be oversized 15-30 mm. The distal end of the tamp tapers to an opening through which a guide wire may extend. The proximal end of the tamp has a wall with an aperture for receiving the guide wire. The guide wire controls the positioning of the tamp during use of the tamp for compacting the bone graft material. Following compacting of the bone graft material, the proximal and distal guide wire openings may be used to receive a suction tube extending through the perforated tamp. The proximal end is also provided with a handle attachment abutment which may be engaged by a handle and, if desired, a second opening which may be utilized for inserting a second vacuum tube into the cannulated tamp.
The cannulated perforated tamp of the present invention may be formed from a wide variety of materials including cobalt chrome molybdenum, stainless steel, titanium or a compatible durable material.


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Osteonics Restoration Cemented Hip System for Revision Surgery, 4 pages.

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