Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Electrostatic field or electrical discharge
Patent
1985-12-31
1986-12-16
Andrews, R. L.
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Processes and products
Electrostatic field or electrical discharge
C25C 100
Patent
active
046295437
ABSTRACT:
This invention provides for a process for preparing mercury with a predetermined, arbitrary, isotopic distribution. In one embodiment, different isotopic types of Hg.sub.2 Cl.sub.2, corresponding to the predetermined isotopic distribution of Hg desired, are placed in an electrolyte solution of HCl and H.sub.2 O. The resulting mercurous ions are then electrolytically plated onto a cathode wire producing mercury containing the predetermined isotopic distribution. In a similar fashion, Hg with a predetermined isotopic distribution is obtained from different isotopic types of HgO. In this embodiment, the HgO is dissolved in an electrolytic solution of glacial acetic acid and H.sub.2 O. The isotopic specific Hg is then electrolytically plated onto a cathode and then recovered.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3639222 (1972-02-01), Scheiner et al.
patent: 3673406 (1972-06-01), Nief et al.
Photochemical Isotope Separation of HG-196 by Reaction with Hydrogen Halides, Webster, C. R. and Zare, R. N., J. Phy. Chem., 85, 1302-1305 (1981).
Photochemical Enrichment of Hg-196, Grossman, M., and Maya, J., XIII, Intern. Elec. Con. Tech. Dig., 139-140 (Jun. 18-21, 1984).
Energy Conservation Through More Efficient Conservation, Maya, J., Grossman, M. W., Lagushenko, R., Waymouth, J. F., Science, 226, 435-436 (Oct. 26, '84).
George William A.
Grossman Mark W.
Andrews R. L.
GTE Products Corporation
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