Apparatus and method for audible signaling tone recognition

Telephonic communications – Supervisory or control line signaling – Signal receiver

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H04M 300

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active

053115899

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for detecting dual-tone, multi-frequency (DTMF) digits and call progress tones by determining the amplitudes of preselected frequencies in a signal over a predetermined time period, and determining a candidate tone by selecting two of the preselected frequencies with the highest amplitudes and comparing the two selected frequencies to known DTMF and call progress tone frequencies. The amplitudes of the two selected frequencies are then tested against predefined thresholds corresponding to a candidate tone having the two selected frequencies. The candidate tone in the current time period is tested against candidate tones in previous time periods for consistency. If the candidate tone is a DTMF digit and passed all of the tests, then the DTMF digit is returned. If the candidate tone is a call progress tone, the pattern of the candidate tone over a plurality of predetermined time periods is recorded and tested against known patterns of the candidate tone. If the candidate tone meets all of the above tests, the call progress tone is returned.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4747131 (1988-05-01), Beirne
patent: 4849688 (1989-07-01), Chuba et al.
patent: 4932062 (1990-06-01), Hamilton
"Conceptual Models of Telephony and Their Implications for User Interface Design and Telecommunications Services", R. W. Bennett, Feb. 23, 1990.
"Algorithms for Multi-Channel DTMF Detection for the WE.RTM. DSP32 Family", S. L. Gay, et al., International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, 1989, pp. 1134-1137.
Digital Signal Processing, A. V. Oppenheim, et al., pp. 287.gtoreq.289.
Linear Prediction Based DTMF Detection for the WEDSP32 Digital Signal Processor Family, 1989 (Submitted in serial #07/857552).

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