High voltage connector

Electrical connectors – Having resilient housing for sealing with coupled connector – Housing comprising resilient latching means

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Details

439181, H01R 1352

Patent

active

054336228

ABSTRACT:
A high voltage electrical connector has a mating pair of male and female contacts, each one soldered to an end of conductors that are to be joined to safely carry a high electrical voltage. One of the contacts is mounted in an insulating sleeve with a smooth outer cylindrical surface. The other contact is mounted in a resilient shroud. The shroud has a smooth bore coaxial with the contacts. At least one ring or ridge extends radially inward from the bore. The ring wipes clean the surface of the sleeve as the shroud is stretched over the sleeve during mating of the contacts. When mated, the ring is tightly compressed against the surface of the sleeve, excluding air and foreign matter from the surface. This prevents arcing and escape of current from the contacts to the surroundings. The shroud greatly increases the voltage that the connector can safely carry. Silicone rubber is a preferred material for the shroud.

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patent: 4895533 (1990-01-01), Yagi et al.
patent: 5254013 (1993-10-01), Tanaka

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