Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds – C-metal
Patent
1975-03-04
1976-06-01
Schwartz, Gerald A.
Chemistry of carbon compounds
Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds
C-metal
260243C, 424246, 424271, C07D49944, C07D50120
Patent
active
039608450
ABSTRACT:
A process for preparing a 7.beta.-acylamino-7.alpha.alkoxycephalosporin or 6.beta.-acylamino-6.alpha.-alkoxypenicillin which comprises either (a) reacting a 7.beta.-(.alpha.'-halogeno or .alpha.'-hydroxyacylamino)cephalosporin or 6.beta.-(.alpha.'halogeno or .alpha.'-hydroxyacylamino)penicillin with a halogenating agent to give a .alpha.-halogeno-iminohalide, reacting the latter compound with an equimolar amount of an alkali metal alkoxide in the presence of one equivalent amount of a base to give a 7.alpha.-alkoxyketeneimine and subjecting the latter compound to hydration; or (b) reacting the 7.beta.-(.alpha.'-halogeno or .alpha.'hydroxyacylamino)cephalosporin or 6.beta.-(.alpha.'-halogeno or .alpha.'-hydroxyacylamino) penicillin with the halogenating agent to give the .alpha.-halogeno-iminohalide, reacting the latter compound with two equimolar amounts of the alkali metal alkoxide in the presence of one equivalent amount of the base to give a dialkoxyimino compound, reacting the latter compound with a halogeno-silyl compound or an acid and treating the resulting product with water.
The final products are useful as antibacterial agents or intermediates thereof.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3778432 (1973-12-01), Pines
patent: 3843641 (1974-10-01), Christensen et al.
Firestone et al, J. Org. Chem. 38 1436 (1973).
Koppel et al., J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 95 2403 (1973).
Hiraoka Tetsuo
Sugimura Yukio
Sankyo Company Limited
Schwartz Gerald A.
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