Pharmaceutically available protoberberine salts derivatives, and

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Heterocyclic carbon compounds containing a hetero ring...

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546 48, 546 71, C07D22118, C07D47104, C07D491056

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active

060083565

ABSTRACT:
The novel compounds of the following chemical formulae (I) and (II) exhibit in vitro antifungal activity against fungi including cutaneous filamentous fungus, such as Epidermophyton, Microsporum, Trichophyton, Sporothrix schenckii, Aspergillus or Candida. The compounds of the present invention exhibit in vitro antifungal activity at the concentration of 1-100 .mu.g/ml. ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.4 may be the same or different, and represent C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkoxy, R.sup.3 represents hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, A.sup.- represents inorganic acid ion, organic acid ion or halide, R.sup.5 represents hydrogen, pyridylmethyl, substituted pyridylmethyl or a group having the following chemical formula(XI) ##STR2## wherein Z.sup.1, Z.sup.2, Z.sup.3, Z.sup.4 and Z.sup.5 may be the same or different and represent hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl, trifluoromethyl, phenyl, substituted phenyl, nitro, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylamino, acetylamino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 trialkyl ammonium, guanidinyl, methylthio, ethylthio, trifluoromethoxy, hydroxy, phenoxy, vinyl, carboxyl and C.sub.1 -C.sub.2 alkoxycarbonyl group.

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Rafael Suau et al. [Tetrahedron Letters] vol. 37, (No.20), pp. 3575-3578, 1996.
"Antimycotic Activity of Berberine Sulphate: An Alkaloid From An Indian Medicinal Herb", V.M. Mahajan al., Subouraudia (1982), 20, 79-81, 1982 International Society for Human and Animal Mycology.

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