Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Electrostatic field or electrical discharge
Patent
1984-08-20
1987-02-10
Valentine, Donald R.
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Processes and products
Electrostatic field or electrical discharge
20412975, 20412995, C25F 304
Patent
active
046421688
ABSTRACT:
A metal layer of aluminum, an aluminum-silicon alloy, aluminum-copper alloy to be patterned is formed on an insulating substrate and a mask layer of a predetermined pattern is formed on the metal layer and then the metal layer is subjected to electrolytic etching by an electrolyte through the mask layer, forming a patterned metal layer. When the metal layer is formed of aluminum, the electrolyte is an aqueous solution including a solute consisting principally of phosphoric acid; phosphoric acid and nitric acid; phosphoric acid, nitric acid and acetic acid; hydrochloric acid; potassium hydroxide; or sodium hydroxide. When the metal layer is formed of the aluminum-copper alloy, the electrolyte is an aqueous solution including a solute consisting principally of phosphoric acid; phosphoric acid and nitric acid; or phosphoric acid, nitric acid and acetic acid. A DC constant-current source is connected between the metal layer and electrode corresponding thereto, and the electrolytic etching is carried out until voltage between the metal layer and the electrode increases suddenly.
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Ferguson Jr. Gerald J.
Hoffman Michael P.
Malamud Ronni S.
TDK Corporation
Valentine Donald R.
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