Method of preparing nuclear wastes for tansportation and interim

Compositions – Radioactive compositions

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G21F 916

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active

044824815

ABSTRACT:
Nuclear waste is formed into a substantially water-insoluble solid for temporary storage and transportation by mixing the calcined waste with at least 10 weight percent powdered anhydrous sodium silicate to form a mixture and subjecting the mixture to a high humidity environment for a period of time sufficient to form cementitious bonds by chemical reaction. The method is suitable for preparing an interim waste form from dried high level radioactive wastes.

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patent: 3837872 (1974-09-01), Conner
patent: 3841102 (1974-10-01), Cinner et al.
G. Bandyopadhyay et al., "Materials Studies of Simulated Interim Waste Fo for High-Level Radioactive Wastes". Transactions of The American Nuclear Society, vol. 38, 1981.
G. Bandyopadhyay et al., "Solidification of High Level Waste to Interim Forms", a paper to be presented at the 74th Annual Meeting of the Am. Institute of Chemical Engineers, New Orleans, LA, Nov. 8-12, 1981.
G. Bandyopadhyay, "Interim Waste Forms for High-Level Radioactive Wastes: Processing and Properties", proceedings of the Int'l. Symposium on Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management, Steven V. Topp, Ed., Boston, MA, 1981.
Granland, R. W., "Solidification of Low-Level Radioactive Liquid Waste Using a Cement-Silicate Process", paper given at the Health Physics Society Twelfth Midyear Topical Symposium, Low Level Radioactive Waste Management, Wmsburg, VA, Feb. 12-15, 1979.
The Condensed Chemical Dictionary, 9th Ed., Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., N.Y. 1977, p. 151.
D. M. Roy et al., Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management, vol. 2, Ed. L. J. M. Northrap, Jr., Plenum Press, 1980, pp. 343-349.

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