Wells – Packers or plugs – With expanding anchor
Patent
1977-08-22
1978-10-24
Purser, Ernest R.
Wells
Packers or plugs
With expanding anchor
166123, 166183, E21B 3303
Patent
active
041216601
ABSTRACT:
A test plug for use in pressure testing a Christmas tree and blowout preventer atop an oil or gas wellhead. The test plug includes a cylindrical body having an outer diameter slightly smaller than the bore of the wellhead, and a plurality of support dogs that fit into an annular groove in the wellhead to support the plug during pressure testing. The plug is landed on a relatively narrow shoulder in the bore of the wellhead and the dogs are then extended into the groove by vertical movement of a mandrel, thereby lifting the plug off the shoulder and securely supporting it in test position.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3250331 (1966-05-01), Boyle
patent: 3633670 (1972-01-01), Brown
patent: 3897824 (1975-08-01), Fisher
patent: 4007783 (1977-02-01), Amancharla et al.
patent: 4018276 (1977-04-01), Bode
FMC Corporation
Guernsey Lloyd B.
Purser Ernest R.
Ritt, Jr. W. William
Verhoeven John F.
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