Batteries: thermoelectric and photoelectric – Thermoelectric – Electric power generator
Patent
1995-07-18
1998-01-06
Tung, T.
Batteries: thermoelectric and photoelectric
Thermoelectric
Electric power generator
136211, 136212, 136224, 136225, 136242, 307 48, 307 71, 310306, 320 4, 320 39, 320 61, 368 64, 368 66, 368203, 368204, H01L 3510, G04G 100, H02J 332
Patent
active
057057702
ABSTRACT:
A thermoelectric module includes a switching circuit for switching the connection between a first thermoelectric element and a second thermoelectric element between series connection and parallel connection, a voltage detecting circuit for controlling the switching circuit by detecting the voltage of the second thermoelectric element, and a storage battery circuit for storing electricity utilizing the voltages generated by the first thermoelectric element and the second thermoelectric element connected by the switching circuit. A voltage generated from an applied temperature difference is detected by the voltage detecting circuit. If there is a sufficient temperature difference, the first thermoelectric element and second thermoelectric element are connected in parallel by the switching circuit to charge the electricity in the storage battery circuit using the doubled current. If there is no sufficient temperature difference, the first thermoelectric element and second thermoelectric element are connected in series by the switching circuit.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4106279 (1978-08-01), Martin
patent: 4165477 (1979-08-01), Comte
patent: 4213292 (1980-07-01), Dolezal et al.
patent: 4320477 (1982-03-01), Baumgartner
Ogasawara Kenji
Tsubata Keisuke
Carroll Chrisman D.
Seiko Instruments Inc.
Tung T.
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