Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Making device or circuit responsive to nonelectrical signal – Responsive to electromagnetic radiation
Patent
1995-05-05
1997-05-27
Fourson, George
Semiconductor device manufacturing: process
Making device or circuit responsive to nonelectrical signal
Responsive to electromagnetic radiation
438977, 438 75, H01L 310203, H01L 3118, H01L 2160
Patent
active
056332033
ABSTRACT:
A miniaturized electronic imaging chip has stratified layers wherein a base silicon layer has a peripheral edge defining an area and a thickness which allows passage therethrough of most UV, visible and IR light. A pixel layer is formed on the back side of this first silicon layer. At least one interconnect layer is bonded to the pixel layer. Electric leads are bump bonded to the bonding pads on the outermost interconnect layer and extend away from it within the area for attachment to means for sensing electrical signals generated by an image projected onto the pixel layer through the silicon layer. Preferably, the leads are perpendicular to the chip. A unique method of manufacturing the miniaturized electronic imaging chip from a standard CCD comprises the steps of shaving a silicon layer, having a peripheral edge defining a second area which is smaller than the first area, on the back side of the standard CCD to a thickness which allows passage of a light image therethrough. The CCD then is reversed so that the image is projected through the shaved silicon layer. Leads are bumped bonded to the former front surface of the CCD within the smaller second area for supplying electrical signals to and from the CCD.
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Fourson George
Kirkpatrick Scott
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