Methods and apparatus for drilling holes laterally from a well

Boring or penetrating the earth – Processes – Boring curved or redirected bores

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Details

175 79, 1661175, E21B 708

Patent

active

057044376

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for enhancing production from a well by lowering a tubular conductor into the well to a position in which the conductor extends downwardly from near the surface of the earth to a zone beneath the surface, and advancing a drilling unit past a whipstock held by the tubular conductor at the predetermined zone, and thereby deflecting the drilling unit in a lateral direction through an opening in a side wall of the conductor into the earth formation about the conductor. The whipstock may initially be attached to the drilling unit by a shear connection. An anchor may lock the lower end of the tubular conductor in place in the well, with a rotatively adjustable connection enabling rotation of the tubular conductor to different rotary positions for producing holes in the formation in different directions. A second whipstock may be lowerable into the tubular conductor to direct liners from within the conductor into the holes formed in the formation.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4007797 (1977-02-01), Jeter
patent: 4397355 (1983-08-01), McLamore
patent: 4640353 (1987-02-01), Schuh
patent: 5117912 (1992-06-01), Young
patent: 5277251 (1994-01-01), Blount et al.
patent: 5335737 (1994-08-01), Baugh
patent: 5429187 (1995-07-01), Beagrie et al.
patent: 5452759 (1995-09-01), Carter et al.
patent: 5499680 (1996-03-01), Walter et al.
Advertising sheet of Baker Oil Tools labeled "Permanent Packer Systems"; booklet of A-Z/Grant International entitled Casing Sidetrack Systems.
Advertising sheet of a A-Z/Grant International entitled "Sidetrack Systems A-Z Pack-Stock".
Article entitled "Slimhole Horizontal Re-Entries Provide Alternative To New Drills"from the Nov. 1992 issue of Petroleum Engineer International.
Advertising sheet entitled "SS-WS Whipstock Packer With Anchor".
Article "SPE 26714 Slim-Hole and Coiled-Tubing Window Cutting Systems".
Advertising sheet of Slimdril International, Inc. entitled "Advanced Slimdril Positive Displacement Drilling Motors".
Advertising sheet of Eastman Christensen entitled "Special Products & Services".
Advertising sheet of Eastman Christensen entitled "Drilling Systems & Services".
Advertising sheet entitled "Chisel-Type Deflection Wedge and Drill-Off Tool"; and Document entitled A-Z/Grant International Company --Operation Procedure For The Pack-Stock And Anchor-Stock, pp. 1 thru 29.

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