Coating processes – Direct application of electrical – magnetic – wave – or... – Ion plating or implantation
Patent
1993-12-02
1996-04-23
Nguyen, Nam
Coating processes
Direct application of electrical, magnetic, wave, or...
Ion plating or implantation
427523, B05D 306
Patent
active
055101542
ABSTRACT:
A low-velocity electron excited phosphor capable of exhibiting increased luminance and a method for producing the same. A matrix crystal for the phosphor is doped therein with an activator at implantation energy of 50 KeV by ion implantation, resulting in the activator entering a portion of the matrix crystal extending to a depth as small as 0.5 .mu.m from a surface thereof. Then, the phosphor is annealed for a reduced period of time as short as 10 seconds at a temperature of 900.degree. C. Such short-time annealing effectively prevents distribution of the activator in the matrix crystal formed during the implantation from being deeply spread into the matrix crystal by thermal diffusion. Thus, the activator concentratedly exists at only a portion of the matrix crystal in proximity to the surface thereof. Thus, the phosphor exhibits increased luminance as compared with a prior art, because luminescence of the phosphor is limited to the portion thereof in proximity to the surface.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5066514 (1991-11-01), Oyoshi
patent: 5075130 (1991-12-01), Reeber et al.
patent: 5098813 (1992-03-01), Nakano et al.
patent: 5194290 (1993-03-01), Robertson
Itoh Shigeo
Toki Hitoshi
Yonezawa Yoshihisa
Futaba Denshi Kogyo K.K.
Nguyen Nam
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