Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Optical or pre-photocell system
Patent
1982-09-22
1986-01-21
Nelms, David C.
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Optical or pre-photocell system
358213, H01J 4014
Patent
active
045659281
ABSTRACT:
A photosensor comprises a first conductive layer formed on a given substrate, a one-dimensional array of a plurality of unit picture elements formed on the first conductive layer to extend in the longitudinal direction thereof, each unit picture element having a photodiode and a blocking diode connected in series with the photodiode in a relationship of reversed rectifying direction therewith, a second conductive layer for connecting together, at one end, respective unit picture elements belonging to each of at least two unit picture element groups having each at least two of adjacent unit picture elements, and a third conductive layer for connecting together, at the other end, corresponding unit picture elements in the respective groups, the set of the photodiode and blocking diode in the respective groups being made of the same semiconductor material. Dispersion of outputs from the respective unit picture elements can be minimized.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4166919 (1979-09-01), Carlson
patent: 4369372 (1983-01-01), Yoshioka et al.
patent: 4408230 (1983-10-01), Tamura et al.
patent: 4499384 (1985-02-01), Segawa et al.
P.W. Fry, Silicon Photodiode Arrays 1975.
Baji Toru
Sasano Akira
Tsukada Toshihisa
Yamamoto Hideaki
Gatto J.
Hitachi , Ltd.
Nelms David C.
Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Public Corp.
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