Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Processes of treating materials by wave energy
Patent
1975-12-29
1977-07-19
Andrews, R. L.
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Processes and products
Processes of treating materials by wave energy
204 98, 204129, C25B 102, C25B 116
Patent
active
040367177
ABSTRACT:
Disclosed is a method and apparatus for the concentration and purification of a cell liquor containing sodium or potassium hydroxide wherein the three compartment electrolytic cell has a porous catalytic anode, a porous asbestos diaphragm separating the anode compartment and a central compartment having a stratification network, a cation-exchange membrane separating the central compartment and a cathode compartment having cathode disposed therein such that an electrolyzing current may be passed between the anode and cathode. Hydrogen gas emanating from the cathode and anode compartments is fed into the porous catalytic anode to decrease the potential across the cell below the evolution potential for chlorine and coincidentally reduce the power requirements of the cell, which is operated at elevated temperatures.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3017338 (1962-01-01), Butler et al.
patent: 3124520 (1964-03-01), Juda
patent: 3135673 (1964-06-01), Tirrell et al.
patent: 3222267 (1965-12-01), Tirrell et al.
Babinsky Andrew D.
Benezra Leo L.
Andrews R. L.
Diamond Shamrock Corporation
Winchell Bruce M.
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