Optical switch with collimating lenses, antifreeze and/or index

Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Optical or pre-photocell system

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250221, 250577, H01J 4014

Patent

active

049356216

ABSTRACT:
Optical sensor has divergent light from a source, preferably from a single optical fiber, and a lens which collimates the light into a broad beam. The broad beam is acted upon and passes to another lens which focuses the beam onto a single optical fiber for detection. The beam is acted upon by reflecting off of a surface when the surface is dry or dissipating when the surface is wet, or is acted on in other ways to interrupt the beam to provide a water presence signal or the like.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3526775 (1970-09-01), Friedrich et al.
patent: 3906222 (1975-09-01), Astier et al.
patent: 4021119 (1977-05-01), Stauffer
patent: 4156149 (1979-05-01), Vaccari
patent: 4534651 (1985-08-01), Minikane
patent: 4607160 (1986-08-01), Sakakino

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