Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Polymers from only ethylenic monomers or processes of...
Patent
1991-01-02
1992-03-31
Teskin, Fred
Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser
Synthetic resins
Polymers from only ethylenic monomers or processes of...
526137, 526142, 5263404, 526903, C08F 426, C08F 3606
Patent
active
051009820
ABSTRACT:
High cis-1,4-polybutadiene can be synthesized by polymerizing 1,3-butadiene monomer with a three component nickel catalyst system containing (a) an organonickel compound, (b) an organoaluminum compound, and (c) a fluorine containing compound. However, the molecular weight of the high cis-1,4-polybutadiene prepared is typically too high to be utilized as a non-oil extended rubber. This invention is based upon the discovery that halogenated phenols act to reduce the molecular weight and to increase the molecular weight distribution of high cis-1,4-polybutadiene prepared with such nickel based catalyst systems. The use of halogenated phenols as modifiers in such polymerizations does not change the microstructure of the high cis-1,4-polybutadiene produced. Accordingly, the present invention specifically discloses a process for producing high cis-1,4-polybutadiene having a reduced molecular weight and broad molecular weight distribution which comprises polymerizing 1,3-butadiene in the presence of (a) an organonickel compound, (b) an organoaluminum compound, (c) a fluorine containing compound, and (d) a halogenated phenol.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3681315 (1972-08-01), Yagi et al.
patent: 3843618 (1974-10-01), Yagi et al.
patent: 3962375 (1976-06-01), Throckmorton et al.
patent: 3985941 (1976-10-01), Pierson et al.
Rockhill Alvin T.
Teskin Fred
The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
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