In situ papermachine web sound velocity test

Measuring and testing – Vibration – By mechanical waves

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73639, 73159, 310336, G01N 2900

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active

047350873

ABSTRACT:
An on-line instrument in rolling contact with a papermachine web determines the web's strength and elastic modulus properties by intermittently pulsed sonic waves transmitted through the traveling web mass between a full circle, piezoelectric transducer emitter and identical receiving transducers respectively displaced from the emitter along the MD and CD web axes. Transducer signals from the receivers are analyzed by cross-correlation function techniques relative to the original stimulation reference signal to isolate the desired data signal from integral noise.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3678737 (1972-07-01), Miller
patent: 3683681 (1972-08-01), Taylor
patent: 4098132 (1978-07-01), Mikesell
patent: 4291577 (1987-07-01), Baum et al.
"On-Line Measurement of Paper-Mechanical Properties", Baum et al., Tappi/Jul. 1980, vol. 63, No. 7, pp. 63-66.
J. K. Craver and D. L. Taylor, "Nondestructive Sonic Measurement of Paper Elasticity," Tappi, vol. 48, No. 3, Mar., 1965, p. 142.
E. P. Papadakis, "Ultrasonic Methods for Modulus Measurement in Paper," Tappi, vol. 56, No. 2, Feb., 1973, p. 74.
G. A. Baum and L. R. Bornhoeft, "Estimating Poisson Ratios in Paper Using Ultrasonic Techniques," Tappi, vol. 62, No. 5, May, 1979, p. 87.
R. W. Mann, G. A. Baum, and C. C. Habeger, "Elastic Wave Propagation in Paper," Tappi, vol. 62, No. 8, Aug., 1979, p. 115.
R. W. Mann, G. A. Baum and C. C.Habeger, "Determination of All Nine Orthotropic Elastic Constants for Machine-Made Paper," Tappi, vol. 63, No. 2, Feb,. 1980, p. 163.
G. A. Baum, D. C. Brennan, and C. C. Habeger, "Orthotropic Elastic Constants of Paper," Tappi, vol. 64, No. 8, Aug., 1981, p. 97.
G. A. Baum, "Procedures for Measuring the In-Plane Orthotropic Elastic Constants of Paper Using Ultrasonic Techniques," The Institute of Paper Chemistry, Appleton, Wis. IPC Technical Paper Series, No. 119, Dec., 1981.

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