Apparatus for position encoding

Optics: measuring and testing – By polarized light examination – With light attenuation

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3501622, 356356, 250237G, G01B 900

Patent

active

043951244

ABSTRACT:
A position encoder including a holographically recorded, single-frequency, phase grating. When this phase grating is illuminated by a quasi-monochromatic spatially coherent light source, it acts as a basic common path interferometer and constitutes a highly efficient source of high contrast, stable, interference fringe patterns. In a position encoder application, a carrier moves the grating in a plane that is orthogonal to an axis from the light source. Motion of the carrier is detected as the fringe pattern moves past detecting means thereby to sense motion and provide position information in the form of electrical signals.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3738753 (1973-06-01), Huntley
patent: 3996468 (1976-12-01), Jablonowski
patent: 4025197 (1977-05-01), Thompson
patent: 4091281 (1978-05-01), Willhelm et al.
patent: 4176276 (1979-11-01), Kaul et al.

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